TB 11 Pressurized Dry Chem Extinguisher Flashcards
The chemical itself is…
baking soda (sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO 2 )
It is treated to make it resistant to___ and ____.
Caking & Moisture
HOW IT WORKS:
Dry Chemical, in the presence of heat, releases ________and _______vapor which provides a “smothering action”
Carbon dioxide & Water vapor
HOW IT WORKS:
Heat is absorbed by both the solid particles and water vapor which provides ______
Cooling
Dry chemical is most effective on fires involving
flammable liquids
Flammable gases
liquefied gases.
Dry Chem is the fastest and most spectacular extinguishing material for …
Spilled fuel areas
Dry chemical is approximately ____as effective as CO2 on hydrocarbon fires, including______.
Twice, Methane
Dry Chem car fire technique should not be used unless at least ______firemen are presen
Two; 1 for rescue and 1 to provide protective cover.
When an acid spill is encountered, pull the locking pin, hold the nozzle ___or ___feet above the acid, squeeze the valve just enough to allow the powder to flow gently from the nozzle and spread the powder over the surface of the acid.
2 or 3 ft
When fires are encountered involving leaks of gases, especially those “heavier than air“ such as ________ & _______the fire ordinarily should not be extinguished until control of the gas can be obtained,
Butane & Propane
dry chemical, such as is used in LAFD portable extinguishers, causes ____________of “foam blankets”when used in conjunction with ________ foam.
rapid breakdown and collapse
Mechanical Foam
Dry Chem is ineffective on metal fires such as __________and _________
Magnesium & Sodium
Because of its dielectric characteristics, dry powder can be used safely’ on ?
Electrical Fires
Shell tank of Dry Chem extinguishers are tested to _____ psi
600
The nozzle of extinguishers shape the dry chem into a __ degree fan stream
60