Taxonomy/Classification (1) Flashcards

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1
Q

Name the 6 Kingdoms in Bio Classification?

A
ArchaeBacteria 🏛  
Eubacteria 🦠
Protista 🌊
Fungi🍄 
Plante🌲 
Animalia 🦊
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2
Q

Which 2 kingdoms have prokaryotic cells?

A

Eubacteria & Archaebacteria

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3
Q

Cells that have NO nucleus & NO membrane bound organelles?

A

Prokaryotes

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4
Q

What cells that HAVE a nucleus and membrane bound organelles?

A

Eukaryotes

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5
Q

What is an organism that eats other organisms for food?

A

Heterotrophs 🦉

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6
Q

What’s is an organism that makes its own food from an energy source?

(For example: The Sun)

A

Autotrophs

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7
Q

This Kingdom contains multicellular, heterotrophs that can move

A

Animalia 🐐

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8
Q

This Kingdom contains Multicellular, Autotrophs with Cell walls made of Cellulose

A

Plantae 🌱🪴

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9
Q

This Kingdom contains Multicellular, Heterotrophs with Cell walls made of Chitin

A

Fungi 🍄

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10
Q

This Kingdom contains mostly Unicellular, Eukaryotes that live in aquatic environments

A

Protista

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11
Q

This Kingdom contains mostly Unicellular, Prokaryotic organisms that live in very harsh environments.

(They are considered the most ancient organisms)

A

Archaebacteria

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12
Q

This Kingdom contains mostly Unicellular, Procaryotes that live in almost all environments

A

Eubacteria

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13
Q

What is The Study of Classifying Organisms?

A

Taxonomy

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14
Q

What is is the name of the scientist who developed the modern system of classification?

A

Carolus Linnaeus

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15
Q

Name the 7 “Levels of Classification” in order of least specific to most specific.

A
Kingdom 
Phylum 
Class
Order
Family 
Genus 
Species
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16
Q

What is the largest group in the classification of life?

A

The Kingdom

17
Q

A group of related classes would be a: ______?

A

Phylum

18
Q

A group of related orders would be a: ______?

A

Class

19
Q

A group of related families would be a: ______?

A

Order

20
Q

Two Organisms in the same order would be the same:___?

A

Kingdom, Phylum, and Class

21
Q

What’s the first word in the two part naming system?

A

The Genus

22
Q

What’s the second word in the two part naming system?

A

The Species

23
Q

What is a Tool for naming unknown organisms?

A

A Dichotomous Key

24
Q

What is the “Two Name” naming system called?

A

Binomial Nomenclature