Taxonomy/Classification (1) Flashcards
Name the 6 Kingdoms in Bio Classification?
ArchaeBacteria 🏛 Eubacteria 🦠 Protista 🌊 Fungi🍄 Plante🌲 Animalia 🦊
Which 2 kingdoms have prokaryotic cells?
Eubacteria & Archaebacteria
Cells that have NO nucleus & NO membrane bound organelles?
Prokaryotes
What cells that HAVE a nucleus and membrane bound organelles?
Eukaryotes
What is an organism that eats other organisms for food?
Heterotrophs 🦉
What’s is an organism that makes its own food from an energy source?
(For example: The Sun)
Autotrophs
This Kingdom contains multicellular, heterotrophs that can move
Animalia 🐐
This Kingdom contains Multicellular, Autotrophs with Cell walls made of Cellulose
Plantae 🌱🪴
This Kingdom contains Multicellular, Heterotrophs with Cell walls made of Chitin
Fungi 🍄
This Kingdom contains mostly Unicellular, Eukaryotes that live in aquatic environments
Protista
This Kingdom contains mostly Unicellular, Prokaryotic organisms that live in very harsh environments.
(They are considered the most ancient organisms)
Archaebacteria
This Kingdom contains mostly Unicellular, Procaryotes that live in almost all environments
Eubacteria
What is The Study of Classifying Organisms?
Taxonomy
What is is the name of the scientist who developed the modern system of classification?
Carolus Linnaeus
Name the 7 “Levels of Classification” in order of least specific to most specific.
Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species
What is the largest group in the classification of life?
The Kingdom
A group of related classes would be a: ______?
Phylum
A group of related orders would be a: ______?
Class
A group of related families would be a: ______?
Order
Two Organisms in the same order would be the same:___?
Kingdom, Phylum, and Class
What’s the first word in the two part naming system?
The Genus
What’s the second word in the two part naming system?
The Species
What is a Tool for naming unknown organisms?
A Dichotomous Key
What is the “Two Name” naming system called?
Binomial Nomenclature
