Taxonomy Flashcards

1
Q

Kingdom (+examples)

A

5 kingdoms: Protists, Animals, Plants, Fungi, or Bacteria. Everything is a eukaryote except Bacteria.

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2
Q

Phylum

A

Vertebrates- Phylum Chordata
Invertabrates- other Phyla

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3
Q

Class

A

Animal kingdom examples are: Aves, Mammalia, Amphibia, and Reptilia

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4
Q

Order

A

Examples for class of Mammalia: carnivora, insectovora, rodentia, cetacea, and proboscidia

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5
Q

Family:

A

Canidae, Felidae

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6
Q

Genus

A

First word of Binomial Numenclature (always capitalized)

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7
Q

Species

A

Second word of Binomial Numenclature (not capitalized) level where organisms resemble each other and mate with eachother

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8
Q

Binomial Numenclature

A

2 part naming system (latin) Genus, Species

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9
Q

Phylogeny

A

evolutionary history of an organism used to group all organisms into one of 5 kingdoms

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10
Q

Classification

A

grouping things toghether based on similarities

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11
Q

Taxonomy

A

The branch of biology in which all living organisms are classfied into groups

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12
Q

Carlous Linnaues

A

Swedish biologists who created Taxonomy (7 step naming system)

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