tax Flashcards

1
Q

what is the purpose to tax

A

revenue generation, distribution of wealth, provide services, influence behavior

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2
Q

what are ways on revenue generation

A

income taxes, sales taxes, property taxes, duties and tariffs

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3
Q

tax return

A

a government form used by a person or organization that presents an amount of income

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4
Q

progressive tax

A

the tax rate increases as income increases in different income brackets

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5
Q

regressive tax

A

HST flat amount

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6
Q

taxable entities

A

individuals (T1), corporations (T2), trusts (T3)

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7
Q

types of taxable income

A

employment income, business income, property income

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8
Q

capital gains

A

tax owning on the sale of capital property

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9
Q

for capital gains what income is taxable

A

until 250,000 only 50% of your income is taxable

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10
Q

what are the types of employment income deductions

A

income tax, canadian pension plan, employment insurance

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11
Q

canadian pension plan max, rate and exemption

A

exemption = $3,500
rate = 5.95% (employee and employer)
max - $68,500

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12
Q

employment insurance rate, exemption, max

A

1.66% (employee) and 1.66% *1.4 (employer)
exemption = 0
max = $63,200

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13
Q

what are deductions

A

reduce your taxable income

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14
Q

what are the types of deductions

A

registered retirement savings plan
childcare expenses
moving expenses

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15
Q

what are credits and the basic personal amount

A

reduce your tax payable, $15,705

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16
Q

registered retirement savings plan rate, and max

A

18% of prior year earned income, max is $31,560

17
Q

what is a tax free savings account

A

contributions made with after tax dollars
growth and withdrawals are not taxed
can recontribute withdrawals in the following year

18
Q

tax free savings acount limit

A

$7,000 but varies annually

19
Q

what is federal corporate tax and rate

A

small business deduction 15%

20
Q

what is integration

A

tax neutrality