Tasting Beer Flashcards
Steps in tasting
Look, smell, taste, swallow, wait
What are you looking for while tasting beer?
Appearance, aroma, flavor, mouthfeel, aftertaste/overall experience
Appearance
Includes the color of the beer, hue, viscosity, head color and retention, bubble density and size
Aroma, flavor and mouthfeel
Encompass a huge vocabulary of flavors, aromas, textures and sensations.
Aftertaste
Includes lingering flavors and sensations, and their duration and intensity.
Common tasting notes
Esters, phenols, alcohol, diacetyl, oxidation, acetaldehyde, and sulfur.
Esters
Common and often expected fruity chemical compounds found in many Belgian styles of beer, especially in strong pale or golden ales
Phenols
Spicy cousin of esters, often resembling clove and ground pepper. Compounds smelling medicinal are not desirable.
Alcohol
The libationary byproduct that can in high quantities cause a warming or heat sensation, or even a burn in the mouth or throat.
Diacetyl
Tastes and smells like butterscotch or popcorn. Acceptable in small quantities but can also indicate an incomplete or weak fermentation due to lack of wort aeration, infection or weak yeast
Oxidation
Contributes a cardboard or paper taste and is the result of poor wort handling and over exposure to air or added oxygen before or after fermentation. Indicates a poorly made beer or a beer that has been sitting out.
Acetaldehyde
A green apple smells that usually indicates that a beer needs to age or mature. Sometimes this smell indicates bacterial infection.
Sulfur
Resembles rotten eggs and is the result of bacterial infection or the breakdown of dying or spent years cells. A slight dryness can be desirable in some beers, ie the Allagash White