Tasting and Evaluating Wine Flashcards

1
Q

What are the ideal tasting room characteristics ?

A
  • odour-free
  • good natural light
  • white surfaces (for wine appearance)
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2
Q

Name some outside influences on our wine ability to judge wine.

A
  • Palate affected by Tobacco, food, coffee, gum or toothpaste
  • Hayfever, cold
  • Fatigue
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3
Q

What is the recommended glass for WSET tasting and why ?

A
  • ISO glass
  • Rounded bowl large enough to swirl wine
  • Tulip shape to concentrate the aromas
  • Stem to hold the glass without warming the wine
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4
Q

What are the steps of WSET 2 systematic approach to tasting wine ?

A
  • Appearance
  • Nose
  • Palate
  • Conclusion
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5
Q

Why do we look at the wine appearance ?

A

To look for faults. If it is out of condition it will look dull and will have at least a hint of brown. Haziness may also indicate a fault.

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6
Q

What are appearance hints for red wine ?

A
  • Purple indicate youth (Purple)
  • Orange, Amber and Brown indicate age. (Tawny)
  • Purple + red (ruby)
  • Orangey + red (garnet)
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7
Q

What are appearance hints for white wine ?

A
  • Green indicate youth
  • Yellow with a hint of green (Lemon)
  • Yellow with a hint of orange (Gold)
  • Orange or Brown hints indicate age (Amber)
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8
Q

What is the most common fault of wine and what are the effects of it ?

A

Cork Taint. At low level remove freshness and fruity aromas. At works, wine become pungent with damp cardboard or musty smell.

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9
Q

What will smell an out of condition wine ?

A

Dull and stale (éventé). It may also have excessive oxydative aromas (toffee, caramel, sherry)

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10
Q

What are the 3 categories of appearance ?

A
  • Clarity (clear - hazy)
  • Intensity (pale - medium - deep)
  • Colour (lemon - gold - amber)
    (pink - salmon - orange)
    (purple - ruby - garnet - tawny)
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11
Q

What are appearance hints for rosé wine ?

A
  • Bright purply-pink indicates youth

- Orange and Brown indicates age.

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12
Q

What are the 3 categories of nose ?

A
  • Condition (Clean - Unclean)
  • Intensity (light - medium - pronounced)
  • Aromas char. (fruits, flowers, spices, …)
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13
Q

What are the 6 categories of palate ?

A
  • Sweetness (dry - off-dry - medium - sweet)
  • Acidity (low - medium - high)
  • Tannin (low - medium - high)
  • Body (light - medium - full)
  • Flavours (fruits, flowers, spices, …)
  • Finish (Short - Medium - Long)
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14
Q

What is the category of conclusion ?

A
  • Quality (faulty - poor - acceptable - good - very good - outstanding)
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15
Q

Enumerate acidity characteristics

A
  • Causes the mouth to water
  • Make wine taste fresh and vibrant
  • Riesling and Sauv blanc give high acidity wines
  • Cool climate = More acidity than hot climate
  • Sweet wines need a lot of acidity to balance sweetness
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16
Q

What are the elements to take in account for conclusion ?

A
  • Balance (sweetness, acidity, fruitness, tannin)
  • Finish (long finish = better wine)
  • Intensity
  • Complexity (More than 2 flavours)
  • Expressiveness (express grape variety or region ?)
17
Q

What are importants element for selecting and recommending wines ?

A
  • Tastes
  • Preferences
  • Price requirements
  • For large number or diverse taster types avoid extreme styles, rather multiples alternatives
  • For special occasion - Appropriate quality but must not be the center of attention