Task 7

Question 1

A Proposition

Answer 1

Universal affirmative

Question 2

E Proposition

Answer 2

Universal negative

Question 3

I Proposition

Answer 3

Particular affirmative

Question 4

O Proposition

Answer 4

Particular negative

Question 5

Terms distibuted in A

Answer 5

S

Question 6

Terms distibuted in E

Answer 6

S and P

Question 7

Terms distibuted in I

Answer 7

None

Question 8

Terms distributed in O

Answer 8

P

Question 9

Contraries

Answer 9

Cannot be true at the same time, but they can be false at the same time. They constitute extremes, as do warm and cold, large and small.

Question 10

Subcontraries

Answer 10

Are not oppositions, as they can be true at the same time (but they cannot be false at the same time).

Question 11

Contradictories

Answer 11

Can be neither true at the same time nor false at the same time; they are affirmations and negations of the same thing.

Question 12

Subaltern

Answer 12

If the universal proposition is true, then the subaltern is also true, and if the subaltern is wrong, then so is the universal proposition.