Tariffs Flashcards
When did “free-trade” end?
1922
Who became president after Wilson?
Warren Harding
What was the first tariff Harding introduced?
The Emergency Tariff
What did the Emergency Tariff do?
Increased duties on food imports
When was the Fordney-McCumber Tariff introduced?
1922
What did the ‘Scientific Tariff’ part of the Fordney-McCumber Tariff link to?
Wages in the county of export
What did the ‘American Selling Price’ part of the Fordney-McCumber Tariff link to?
The price of goods, not the cost of production. It meant that foreign imports were always more expensive than American-produced goods.
What was a short term effect of the Fordney-McCumber Tariff?
American was a huge new country and therefore there was plenty of demand for products ‘made in America’ which boosted their economy
What was one long term effect of the Fordney-McCumber Tariff?
Damaged the economy as other countries retaliated by increasing their duties and ending American exports
What did Wilsons policy of “free-trade” mean?
Countries did not have to pay tariff taxed when buying/selling goods