targeting of lysosomal enzymes to the lysosomes Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the lysosomal enzyme synthesized?

A

Rough ER

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2
Q

When the lysosomal enzyme is synthesized, what is added?

A

Carbohydrate (mannose)

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3
Q

The protein is packaged into a vesicle and transported to the ___-golgi network

A

cis

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4
Q

Manose is ____ on the ___ carbon of the manose tree by sequential activity of 2 enzymes resulting in ____

A

phosphorylated, 6th, mannose 6 phosphate (M6P)

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5
Q

What does M6P bind to?

A

M6P receptor

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6
Q

The tagged enzymes are…

A

packaged in transport vesicles

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7
Q

Vesicle fuses with..

A

endosome

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8
Q

What does a low pH of endosome cause?

A

dissociation of the enzyme from the receptor (decreased binding affinity at low pH)

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9
Q

What happens with the empty M6P receptors?

A

They are recycled back to the trans Golgi network

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10
Q

Endosome matures into a …

A

lysosome

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11
Q

Low pH of lysosome is maintained
by activity of

A

a H+ ATPase

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