Targeting Flashcards
What is market targeting?
The process of evaluating each market segment’s attractiveness and selecting one or more segments to enter. - and doing this profitably.
Name 3 types of marketing
Undifferentiated
Differentiated
Concentrated
Undifferentiated (mass) marketing
A market coverage strategy in which a firm decides to ignore market segment differences and go after the whole market with one offer.
Give one con to mass marketing
Difficult to develop a product that will satisfy all customers
Differentiated marketing
A market coverage strategy in which a firm decides to target several market segments and designs separate offers for each.
Give one example of differentiated marketing
Toyota produces several brands of cars - each targeting its own segment.
Give one benefit to differentiated marketing
By offering product and marketing variations to segments, companies hope for higher sales.
Concentrated Marketing
A market coverage strategy in which a firm goes after a large share of one or a few segments or niches.
Give one example of concentrated marketing
Tesco
Give one benefit to concentrated marketing
A firm achieves a strong market position because of its greater knowledge of consumer needs.
How do companies choose to target market segments?
Segment size segment growth Profitability of the segment Current and potential competition Capabilities of the business can the business exploit the opportunity