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Denys Lasdun & Partners
National Theatre
London
1964-76
- brutalist
- modernist structure
John Nash
Park Crescent
1812-22
- London
- Regents Park
John Nash
Cumberland Terrace
London
1821-30
Regents Park residence
James Gillespie Graham
Moray Estate
Edinburgh
1822
New Town
W H Playfair
Dougald Stewart Monument
Calton Hill, Edinburgh
1832-34
On top of calton hill
William Wilkins
Downing College
Cambridge
1807-1820
neoclassicism
Sir Robert Smirke
British Museum
London 1823-47
neoclassicism
look at article given
Henri Labrouste
Bibliotheque Ste-Genevieve
Paris
1838-51
Interior v exterior
Charles Garnier
Opera House
Paris
1862-1875
ornate carving
K. F. Schinkel
Neue Wache (new guard house)
Berlin
1816-1818
temple facade elements
K. F. Schinkel
Schauspielhaus (theatre)
Berlin
1816-1826
Being seen to go to the theatre
K. F. Schinkel
Bauakademie
Berlin
1831-1836
Exterior v interior
materials
James Gibbs
Temple of Liberty
Stowe, Buckinghamshire
1741
gothic traces
Horace Walpole, James Essex et al
Strawberry Hill
Twickenham
1749-76
plan
white
Sir Charles Barry and A W N Pugin
Houses of Parliament
Westminster, London
1836-60
wooden carvings inside
A W N Pugin
St Giles Church
Cheadle, Staffordshire
1841-46
Gothic traces
William Butterfield
All Saints’, Margaret Street
London
1849-59
Brick work
William Butterfield
Keble College Chapel
Oxford
1867-83
Brickwork
Thomas Deane and Benjamin Woodward
Great Hall
Oxford University Natural History Museum
1855-60
Steel structure internal
George Gilbert Scott
Midland Grand Hotel
St Pancras, London
1868-77
covering the internal station structure- engineers
Alexander Thomson
Holmwood House
Cathcart
1857-58
brick work
windows
Alexander Thomson
St Vincent Street Church
Glasgow
1857-59
now next to a modern building
raised on a plinth
T.F.Pritchard and Abraham Darby III,
Iron Bridge
Coalbrookdale
1777-79
engineering feat
J Hartley (mason)
Warehouses at Royal Albert Dock
Liverpool
1845
function
Joseph Paxton
Glasshouses at Chatsworth House
1836-41
Steel structure and ironwork
Joseph Paxton
Great Exhibition building
London
1851
Temporary
Royal Prince Albert initiative
Philip Webb
Red House
Bexleyheath
1859
plan
oat houses
Charles Harrison Townsend
Whitechapel Art Gallery
London
1901
curved arch
faces onto street
plan twisted away from this orientation
Adler & Sullivan
Guaranty Building
Buffalo, New York
1894
Skyscraper
Adler & Sullivan
Wainright Building
St Louis 1890
Skyscraper
Gustav Stickley
Craftsman Farms,
Parsippany, New Jersey
1907-08
garden house
windows and views
horizontality
Greene and Greene
Gamble House
Pasadena, California
1907-08
Materials
Landscaping
Frank Lloyd Wright
Robie House
Chicago, Illinois
1908-1909
Horizontality
Inspired by nature
Frank Lloyd Wright Larkin Administration Building Buffalo New York 1902-1906
function
Victor Horta
Hotel Tassel
Brussels
1892-93
curving organic forms
Victor Horta
Maison du Peuple
Brussels
1895-99 (demolished 1965)
Striped
Hector Guimard
Metropolitain stations Paris
1899-1900
(Palais Royal/Musee du Louvre station shown)
Ornate curving forms
Ironwork
Antoni Gaudi Casa Batilo Barcelone Spain 1904-1906
curved
Charles Rennie Mackintosh
Hill House
Helensburgh
1903
white stone
Charles Rennie Mackintosh
Scotland Street School
Glasgow
1903-1906
Light- long windows
Charles Rennie Mackintosh
Glasgow School of Art, Library
1907-1909
Destroyed in fire in 2014 and 2018
Valued in the community
Otto Wagner
Apartment Building
Linke Wienziele 40, Vienna
1898
Patterns on the exterior
Otto Wagner
Postsparkasse- Post Office Savings Bank
Vienna
1904-06 and 1910-12
Functionality of space
Adolf Loos
Villa Muller
Prague, Czech Republic
1930
Box structure
Asymmetrical
Josef Maria Olbrich
Secession Building
Vienna
1898
Gold dome
Peter Behrens
Behrens House
Darmstadt
1900-1901
quaint
Peter Behrens
AEG Pavilion, German Ship Building Exhibition,
Berlin 1908
a
Peter Behrens
AEG Turbine Factory
Berlin Moabit 1909
huge structure
curved roof
Peter Behrens
German Embassy
St Petersberg
1911-12
Importance
Vladimir Tatlin
Monument to the Third International
1921
Structure
Konstantin Melnikov,
Rusakov Club
Moscow
1927
Blocks
Verticality
Konstantin Melnikov,
Melnikov House
Moscow
1927-29
Curved
Contained
Gerrit Rietveld
Schroeder House
Utrecht
1923-24
Mondrian
De stijl movement
Openness and flexibility of space
Gropius & Meyer
Fagus Factory
Affeld an der Leine
1911
Glass
Walter Gropius
Bauhaus Building
Dessau
1925-26
Block
School function
Everything was designed
Walter Gropius
Housing estate at Dessau-Torten
1926-28
Blocks
Lamposts
Le Corbusier
Domino House
1914-15
Levels
Horizontality
Levels
Le Corbusier
Villa Savoye
1928-31
Voids
Le Corbusier
Unite d’Habitation
Marseilles
1946-52
Idea of mass housing schemes
Le Corbusier
Maison Jaoul
Neuilly
1954-56
Materials
Le Corbusier
Chapel of Notre Dame du Haut
Ronchamp
1955
Curved concrete
Religious building
Le Corbusier
Sainte Marie de la Tourette
1955-59
hillside
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Lily Reich Tugendhat House Brno Czech Republic 1928-30
hillside
horizontal
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
German Pavilion
Barcelona
1928-29
Flat
Alvar Aalto Sanatorium Paimio Finland 1933
Thin
Alvar Aalto
Villa Mairea
Noormarkku, Finland
1938-1939
Materials
Alvar Aalto
Saynatsalo Town Hall
Finland
1949-1951
Brick
Blocks
Gunnar Asplund Public Library Stockholm Sweden 1924-1928
Entranceway
Elisabeth Scott
Shakespeare Memorial Theatre
Stratford upon Avon
1932
Reflections
Mary Crowley
Houses at Tewin
Hertfordshire
1934
Residential
Erno Goldfinger
1-3 Willow Road Hampstead
London
1939
Materials
Units fitting together
Corporation of Glasgow
(lead designer John Bryce)
Knightswood Estate
1923-36
Council estate
affordable housing
Kensal House
London
Maxwell Fry and Elizabeth Denby
1936
Privacy
London county council architect’s Department
Royal Festival Hall
London
1951
glass
Basil Spence
Coventry Cathedral
1951-1964
Brick
Alison & Peter Smithson
Hunstanton School
Norfolk
1949-1954
Black tracing
James Stirling & James Gowan
Engineering Department
Uni of Leicester
1958-1960
Glass and red
London Borough of Camden Architect’s Department
Alexandra Road estate
London
1968-1979
Steps
Modular
Concrete
Charles & Ray Eames
Eames House (case study house #8)
Pacific Palisades, California
1949
Mondrian
materials
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Philip Johnson
Seagram Building
New York
1954-1958
Skyscraper
Copper exterior
Eero Saarinen
General Motors Technical Center
Warren, Michigan
1949-1955
Extensive
planning
nature
Louis I Kahn
Salk Institute for Biological Studies
La Jolla, California
1960-65
Vistas and views
Paul Rudolph
Yale Art & Architecture Building (now Rudolph Hall)
New Haven Connecticut
1958-63
Windows and light
Jane Drew, Maxwell Fry & Partners
Mfantsipim School
Cape Coast, Ghana
1958
Mosaic and ironwork patterns
Pancho Guedes
Smiling Lion Building
Maputo, Mozambique
1958
Patterns
void and cut outs
James Cubitt & Partners
Library, Kumasi College of Science and Technology
Ghana
1960-64
Patterns
Oscar Niemeyer
Brazilian National Congress
Brasilia
1958-60
Long and tall
concrete
Lina Bo Bardi
Sao Paolo Museum of Art
1957-1968
Voids underneath
public and private space
within the community
SEPRA Architects and Clorindo Testa
Banco de Londres y America del Sud
Buenos Aires
1959-1966
unusual space
circles and cut outs
Norman Foster
Hong Kong & Shanghai Bank
Hong Kong
1987
Glass within stone
Norman Foster
Sainsbury Centre for the Visual Arts,
Norwich
1978
Flat and open space
Glass
Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers
Pompidou Centre
Paris
1978
Internal structure on the outside
open and flexible spaces inside
Richard Rogers
Lloyds Headquarters
London
1986
Interior skin
Robert Venturi and Denise Scott Brown
National Gallery extension
London
1989-1991
Attaching onto old building
how it fits in
Charles Moore
Piazza d’Italia
New Orleans
1975-1978
Colours and shapes
James Stirling and Michael Wilford
New State Gallery
Stuttgart
1977-83
Coloured tracing in pipes
Ricardo Bofill
Arena Apartment Complex
Marne la Valee
1980-1984
monumental
being watched
Short Ford & Associates
Queens Building
Leicester
1993
Red brick
Decoration
Bill Dunster
BedZed housing
London
2002
Colour
Air vents and chimneys- considering all parts of the building
Short & Associates
School of Slavonic and Eastern European Studies
UCL
2005
Flow within geometry