TABLES for - PP - Neoplasms introduction 2016 Flashcards
Epithelial:
Immunohistochemistry
- Cytokeratins
- EMA
- PSA
Lymphoid:
Immunohistochemistry
LCA
Melanocytic:
Immunohistochemistry
HMB45, MelanA, S100
Muscle:
Immunohistochemistry
- Desmin
- Actin
Glial:
Immunohistochemistry
- GFAP
- S100
Neuroendocrine:
Immunohistochemistry
- Chromogranin A
- Synaptophysin
- Insulin
Vascular:
Immunohistochemistry
- CD34
- CD31
- FVIII
Histiocytic:
Immunohistochemistry
CD68
Embryonal antigens:
Immunohistochemistry
- AFP
- CEA
RB:
Inherited cancer syndromes
retinoblastoma retinoblastoma
P53:
Inherited cancer syndromes
Li Fraumeni syndrome (various tumours)
p161NK4A:
Inherited cancer syndromes
melanoma
APC:
Inherited cancer syndromes
familial adenomatous polyposis/colon cancer
NF1, NF2:
Inherited cancer syndromes
neurofibromatosis 1 and 2
BRCA1, BRCA2:
Inherited cancer syndromes
breast and ovarian breast and ovarian tumour
MEN1, RET:
Inherited cancer syndromes
multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 and 2
MSH2, MLH1, MSH6:
Inherited cancer syndromes
hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer
Familial cancers:
familial clustering of cases but role of inherited predisposition not clear
* Breast cancer (not linked with BRCA1 or BRCA2) * Ovarian cancer * Pancreatic cancer
Inherited autosomal recessive syndromes of defective DNA repair:
- Xeroderma pigmentosum
- Ataxia teleangiectatica
- Fanconi anemia