t6 - discrimination of the labour market Flashcards

1
Q

what is labour market discrimination

A

when employers with monosny power pay different wages for same job

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2
Q

when does wage discrimination occur

A

when employers make descions based on prejudice, race, gender, etc

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3
Q

what determines high wage

A

when demand is high adn inelastic and when supply is lwo and inelastic

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4
Q

what causes low wages

A

supply si elastic and high and demadn is lwo adn elastic

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5
Q

what causes wage differential amongst occupations

A

difference in efficiency
presence of non competign factors
imobbility of labour
nature of emplyment
level of qualifications requried
productiviy
ty
regualrity fo emplyment
scope for extra earning

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6
Q

what causes wage differentials ebtween particular groups

A

skilled and unskilled workers
trade union protections
compensating risk levels
revenue creation
gender
ethnicity

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7
Q

what is negatiev discrimination

A

where workers are treated less favourbly

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8
Q

what is positive discirmination

A

when an employer favours a particular group of workers more

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9
Q

what is positive discirmination

A

when an employer favours a particular group of workers more

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10
Q

what causes discrimination

A

firms believe x workers mrpl is lwoer/higher than it actually is

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