T4 - Chemical changes Flashcards

1
Q

metal + oxygen =?

A

metal oxide

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2
Q

What is oxidation in terms of oxygen?

A

gain of oxygen

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3
Q

What is reduction in terms of oxygen?

A

loss of oxygen

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4
Q

Metal + water =?

A

metal hydroxide + hydrogen

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5
Q

Reactivity series? x10

A

-potassium
-sodium
-lithium
-calcium
-magnesium
-carbon
-zinc
-iron
-hydrogen
-copper

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6
Q

What happens when a more reactive metal reacts with a less reactive metal from a compound?

A

displaces it

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7
Q

What are unreactive metals found as?

A

The metal itself

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8
Q

What are most metals found as?

A

compounds

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9
Q

What is oxidation in terms of electrons?

A

loss of electrons

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10
Q

What is reduction in terms of electrons

A

gain of electrons

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11
Q

In an aqueous solution, what do acids produce?

A

hydrogen ions

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12
Q

In an aqueous solution, what do alkalis produce?

A

hydroxide ions

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13
Q

acid + alkali=?

A

salt + water

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14
Q

acid + metal=?

A

salt + hydrogen

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15
Q

What do all acids contain?

A

hydrogen

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16
Q

Equation for number of moles for titration?

A

number of moles = concentration (mol/dm^3) x volume(dm^3)

17
Q
A