T1.3 - Putting a business idea into practice Flashcards

1
Q

Financial aims and objectives? x5

A

-survival
-maximum profit
-maximum sales
-increase market share
-achieve financial security

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2
Q

Non-financial aims and objectives? x4

A

-social objectives
-personal satisfaction
-challenge
-independence and control

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3
Q

Factors that affect aims and objectives of a business? x3

A

-size and age of business
-owner of business
-level of competition

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4
Q

formula for revenue?

A

quantity sold x price = revenue

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5
Q

Formula for total variable cost?

A

quantity sold x variable cost per unit = total variable cost

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6
Q

Formula for total cost?

A

total variable costs + total fixed costs = total cost

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7
Q

formula for profit?

A

revenue - cost = profit

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8
Q

formula for interest?

A

interest = total repayment - borrowed money/borrowed money x 100

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9
Q

Formula for break even point in units?

A

break even = fixed costs/sales price - variable cost per unit

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10
Q

formula for break even point in revenue?

A

break even point = break even point in units x sales price

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11
Q

Formula for margin of safety?

A

margin of safety = actual sales - break even sales

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12
Q

What does a business need cash to pay for ? x3

A

-employee
-suppliers
-overhead

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13
Q

Formula for net cash flow?

A

Net cash flow = cash inflows - cash outflows for given time

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14
Q

formula for closing balance?

A

Closing balance = opening balance + net cash flow

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15
Q

What is closing balance?

A

bank balance at end of month

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16
Q

What is opening balance?

A

bank balance at start of month

17
Q

What is credit?

A

when customers are given longer time to pay for products

18
Q

reasons for firms needing finance? x5

A

-start up capital
-poor cash flow
-delayed payment
-struggling
-expand

19
Q

short term sources of finance for small business? x2

A

-overdraft
-trade credit

20
Q

long term sources of finance for a small business? x6

A

-personal savings
-venture capital
-share capital
-loans
-retained profit
-crowd funding.