T1 Science Revision: terms of classification Flashcards
Kingdom
The first level of classification in the modern animal classification system
Eukaryotic
An organism consisting of a cell/cells where the DNA is contained in a nucleus
Multicellular
Organisms composed of more than one cell
Autotrophic
An organism capable of gaining its nutritional requirements from light or chemical energy
Heterotrophic
An organism that gets its nutritioal requirements through the consumption of other organisms
Unicellular
Organisms composed of a single cell
Prokaryotic
Unicellular organisms that lack a membrane or distinct nucleus
Invertebrate
Animals without backbones
Binomial nomenclature
A two-name naming system consisting of Genus and species
Ectothermic
relying on its environment for body heat, also known as cold-blooded
Endothermic
An organism that controls its body heat internally
Dichotomous key
a key with two choices at every stage