SZBL Chinese Lesson Vocabulary Flashcards
休息
Xiuxi;
break
午休
wuxiu
Lunchtime
预习
yuxi
preview
复习
Fuxi
review
面试
Mianshi
Interview
考试
Kaoshi
Test, examination
听
ting
Listen
订票费
dingpiaofei
ticket booking fee
世界
Shijie
World
全球
quanqiu
global
地球
diqiu
Earth 🌍
球
qiu
ball
我明天去公司给你打气
Wo mingtian qu gongsi gei ni daqi
I will go to the company tomorrow to cheer you up
全球经济
Quanqiu jingji
Global economy
首相
Shouxiang
Prime Minister (England, Japan)
特首
Teshou
Chief Executive of Hong Kong/Macao
蛋糕
Dangao
Cake
选
Xuan
To choose
预约
Yuyue
Appointment
交费
Jiao fei
Pay the fee
小朋友
Xiaopengyou
Kid, children
你是从美国来的施密斯先生吗?
Ni shi cong Meiguo lai de Shimisi xiansheng ma?
Are you Mr Smith from America?
注册
Zhuce
to register/sign up
登录
Denglu
Login
电子票
Dianzi piao
E-ticket
倒时差
Daoshicha
Jet lag
准点
Zhundian
On time
起飞
Qifei
Take-off 🛫
降落
Jiangluo
To land🛬
出发
Chufa;
Departure
到达
Daoda;
To arrive; arrival
堵车
Duche;
Traffic jam
保证
Baozheng;
To promise
公交车
Gongjiaoche;
Bus
班车
Banche;
Shuttle bus
懒得做
Lan de zuo;
Can’t be bothered
堵车
Duche;
Traffic jam
往返于
Wangfanyu;
Go there and back
高峰
Gaofeng;
Rush hour
减
Jian
Minus/subtract; to reduce
打
Da;
to hit, to beat
真大
Zhen da;
Really big
全部
Quanbu
the whole; all
低
Di
bottom
有什么不一样？
You shenme buyiyang?
What’s the difference?
到点
daodian;
It is time; time is up
时候
Shihou;
When
公司
gongsi;
company
这…有什么不一样？
Zhe…you shenme bu yi yang?
What’s the difference between…?
手头的工作
Shoutou de gongzuo
Work at hand
有份急件
You fen jijian
There is an urgent document
分
fen
to divide
分公司
fengongsi
branch (of a company)
中国银行深圳分行
Bank of China Shenzhen Branch
光明分店
Guangming fendian;
Guangming branch (of a restaurant)
很急/不急
Hen ji/bu ji
Very urgent/not urgent
加 减 乘 除
Jia jian cheng chu
➕ ➖✖️➗
多少个字
Duoshao ge zi?
How many characters?
一只笔
Yi zhi bi
One pen
做不完
Zuo bu wan;
Unable to finish
吃不完
Chi bu wan;
Unable to finish a meal
世界之窗
Shijie zhi chuang;
Window of the World
世界之窗
Shijie zhi chuang;
Window of the World
月球
Yueqiu;
Moon
太阳
Taiyang;
The sun
四分之一
Si fen zhi yi
1/4
百分之一
Bai fen zhi yi;
1/100 （1%）
分手
Fenshou；
Break-up 💔
分两半
Fen liang ban;
Divide in half
分四块
Fen si kuai;
Split into 4 pieces
速度
Su du;
Speed
超速
Chaosu;
(Over)speeding
到点了，你还不下班吗？
Daodian le, ni hai bu xiaban ma?;
It’s time. Aren’t you off work yet?
42.2% 的中国劳动者都超市工作
42.2% de zhongguo laodongzhe dou chaoshi gongzuo;
42.2% of Chinese employees worked overtime
赶工
Gangong;
To hurry at work/to rush to finish a task
赶飞机
Gan feiji;
Rushing to catch a plane
这个项目必须在这个月底完成，我必须得赶工
Zhege xiangmu bixu zai zhege yuedi wancheng, wo bixu dei gangong;
The project has to be completed by the end of this month, I have to hurry at work
请…假
Qing…jia;
Asking for leave
产假
Chan jia;
Maternity leave
病
Bing；
Sick
负责人
Fuzeren;
Person in charge of
客人
Keren;
Guest
瘦
Shou;
Slim; thin
例如
Liru;
For example
肚子
Duzi;
Stomach
腿
Tui;
Leg
脚
Jiao;
Foot
脚
Jiao;
Foot
胳膊
Gebo;
Arm
胳膊
Gebo;
Arm
场
Chang;
Intestine
背
Bei;
Back
肩膀
Jianbang;
Shoulder
工资
Gongzi;
Salary
租
Zu;
To rent
租金
Zujin;
Rental
房租
Fangzu;
The house/flat rent
动词
Dongci;
Verb
名词
Mingci;
Noun
别动
Bie dong;
Don’t move!
占位
Zhan wei;
Occupy a position/seat
他占了两个车位
Ta zhan le liang ge che wei;
He took up two parking spaces
你打错了
Ni da cuo le;
You dialled the wrong number
肥
Fei;
Fat
保险
Baoxian;
Social insurance
社保卡
Shebao ka;
Social insurance card
社会
Shehui;
Society
啥意思啊
Sha yisi a;
What does it mean?
工具
Gongju;
Tool
餐具
Canju;
Dinner set/cutlery
刀叉
Daocha;
Knife and fork
厨师
Chushi;
Chef
麻烦你
Mafan ni;
Sorry to trouble you,…
留言
Liuyan;
Leave a message
转钱
Zhuan qian;
Transfer money
护士
Hushi;
Nurse
嗓子疼
Sangzi teng;
Sore throat
不舒服
Bushufu;
Unwell; uncomfortable
发烧
Fashao;
To have a fever
流鼻涕
Liu biti🤧;
To have a runny nose
咳嗽
Kesou;
To cough
体温
Tiwen;
Body temperature
度
Du；
Degree (temperature)
拿
Na;
To get/take
罐
Guan;
Jar, can
还是/或者
Hai shi / huo zhe;
Or (for questions)/for statements or suggestions
病人
Bing ren;
Patient
手臂
Shou bi;
Arm
这是什么地方?
Zhe shi shenme difang?
What is this place?
把
Ba;
To take, hold with hand, measure word
雨伞
Yu San;
Umbrella
打针
Da zhen;
Give an injection
针
Zhen;
Needle
便秘
Bian mi;
Constipation
开始/结束
Kaishi/jieshu;
Start/end
一粒米
Yi li mi;
A grain of rice
什么时候开始的？
Shenme shihou kaishi de?
When did it start?
一天三次
Yi tian san ci;
3 times each day
经理
Jingli;
Manager
车厢
Che xiang;
Train carriage
放手
Fang shou;
Let go, release
到达/出发
Daoda/chufa;
Arrival/departure
出差
Chuchai;
Business trip
总部
Zongbu;
Headquarters
单位
Dan wei;
Work unit/organisation
打算
Dasuan;
To plan/intend
留学
Liu xue;
To study abroad
留学生
Liu xuesheng;
International student
脱
tuo;
to take off
时速
Shi su;
Speed (per hour)
计划
Jihua;
To plan
春运期间北京站有很多人
Chūnyùn qījiān běijīngzhàn yǒu hěnduō rén
During the Spring Festival travel period there are many people at Beijing railway station
方便
fāngbiàn；
convenient
黄金周
huángjīnzhōu；
Golden week
行程
xíngchéng；
Itinerary
安排
ānpái；
To arrange
骑单车/自行车
qí dānchē / zìxíngchē;
To ride a bicycle
发邮件
fā yóujiàn；
Send an email
更新
gēngxīn；
Update/renew
网站
wǎngzhàn；
Website
上传
Shàngchuán；
Upload
相片/照片
Xiàngpiàn/Zhàopiàn；
Camera photo
图片
Túpiàn；
Picture (usually printed)
…多长时间
Duō cháng shíjiān;
…how long (duration of time)?
如果…的话
Rúguǒ…dehuà；
If…
如果…的话
Rúguǒ…dehuà；
If…
从长圳地铁站坐地铁到深圳北站要多长时间？
Cóng cháng zhèn dìtiě zhàn zuò dìtiě dào shēnzhèn běi zhàn yào duō cháng shíjiān?；
How long does it take to get the metro from Changzhen metro station to Shenzhen North station?
换
Huàn；
To change/transfer (e.g. at a station)
饭局
Fànjú;
Dinner (with many people; relatively formal, eg work dinner)
宴会
Yànhuì；
banquet (formal)
酒会
Jiǔhuì;
Drinks reception
招待会
Zhāodài huì；
Announcement at a reception (formal gathering)
大家一起干一杯吧
Dàjiā yì qǐ gàn yībēi ba；
Let’s have a drink together!
我们先干一杯吧
Wǒmen xiān gàn yībēi ba；
Let’s drink a toast first
下载
Xiàzài；
Download
走路
Zǒulù；
walk
蜂蜜
Fēngmì;
Honey
蜂蜜
Fēngmì;
Honey
选择
Xuǎnzé；
To choose
如果坐高铁的话只要一个半小时左右
Rúguǒ zuò gāotiě dehuà zhǐyào yīgè bàn xiǎoshí zuǒyòu；
If you take the high-speed rail, it only takes about an hour and a half.
左右
Zuǒyòu；
about/around, approximately
你需要我到机场接你吗？
Nǐ xūyào wǒ dào jīchǎng jiē nǐ ma？
Do you need me to pick you up at the airport?
你需要我送你到机场吗？
Nǐ xūyào wǒ sòng nǐ dào jīchǎng ma?
Do you need me to take you to the airport?
十一黄金周你有什么计划？
Shíyī huángjīn zhōu nǐ yǒu shé me jìhuà？
What are your plans for the October Golden Week (National Holiday)?
购物
gòuwù；
shopping
买东西
mǎi dōngxī；
buy things
自助购票
zìzhù gòupiào；
Self-service ticket purchase
网店
wǎngdiàn；
Online shop
自己
zìjǐ;
oneself/myself
自学
zìxué；
Self-study
自拍
zì pāi;
Selfie
自助餐
zì zhùcān;
Buffet
某人
mǒu rén;
Somebody
一定
yīdìng;
Definitely/certainly
明天一定会下雨
míngtiān yīdìng huì xiàyǔ；
It will definitely rain tomorrow
我一定不会忘记
wǒ yīdìng bù huì wàngjì；
I definitely won’t forget
你一定要来。没有借口！
nǐ yīdìng yào lái . méiyǒu jièkǒu!
You must come! No excuses!
他找了一个借口不去开会
tā zhǎo le yī gè jièkǒu bù qù kāihuì;
She/he found an excuse not to go to the meeting
满意/不满意
mǎnyì / bù mǎnyì；
Satisfied/dissatisfied
老板不满意我的工作
lǎobǎn bù mǎnyì wǒ de gōngzuò；
The boss is not satisfied with my work
你对你现在的工作满意吗？
nǐ duì nǐ xiàn zài de gōng zuò mǎn yì ma？
Are you satisfied with your current job?
你们的服务很好，我很满意
nǐ men de fú wù hěn hǎo，wǒ hěn mǎn yì；
Your service is very good, I’m very satisfied
四季
sì jì；
Four seasons
司机
sī jī;
Driver
春节
chūn jié;
Spring Festival
中秋
zhōng qiū;
Mid-Autumn Festival
空
kōng；
Empty (adj), space (noun)
你有空吗?
nǐ yǒu kòng ma?
Are you free?
我没有空
wǒ méi yǒu kòng；
I don’t have free time
父母
fù mǔ；
Parents (formal)
我尽力了
wǒ jǐn lì le;
I tried my best
我尽力了
wǒ jǐn lì le;
I tried my best
尽头
jìn tóu;
End, terminus
我会尽力帮你的
wǒ huì jǐn lì bāng nǐ de;
I will do my best to help you
这条路一直走到尽头，就到了
zhè tiáo lù yì zhí zǒu dào jìn tóu，jiù dào le
If you walk straight down this road until the end, you’ll arrive
尽快
jǐn kuài；
as soon as possible; as quickly as possible
顺利
shùn lì；
Smooth, successful
祝你工作顺利
zhù nǐ gōng zuò shùn lì；
Wish you all the best in your work
敬酒
jìng jiǔ；
to toast (verb); toast (noun)
尽兴
jìn xìng；
Enjoy yourself to the fullest
尽兴
jìn xìng；
Enjoy yourself to the fullest
大家一定要尽兴
dà jiā yí dìng yào jìn xìng；
Everyone must enjoy themselves to the fullest
感谢
gǎn xiè；
Thank, appreciation
合作顺利
hé zuò shùn lì；
Smooth cooperation
物品
wù pǐn;
item, thing (formal)
我自己可以做
wǒ zì jǐ kě yǐ zuò;
I can do it myself
我自己来
wǒ zì jǐ lái；
I’ll do it myself
（让）我来
（ràng ）wǒ lái；
Let me do it
好好玩
hǎo hǎo wán；
Very fun
好好笑
hǎo hǎo xiào;
Very funny
会议
huì yì；
Meeting
开会
kāi huì;
To hold a meeting (verb)
生日会
shēng rì huì；
Birthday party
派对
pài duì;
Party
辩论会
biàn lùn huì;
Debate meeting
辩论赛
biàn lùn sài;
Debating competition
聚会
jù huì;
Gathering, party, get-together
婚礼派对
hūn lǐ pài duì；
Wedding party
为我们项目的顺利完成干杯
wèi wǒ men xiàng mù de shùn lì wán chéng gān bēi；
Cheers to the successful completion of our project!
为朋友们的健康干杯!
wéi péng yǒu mén de jiàn kāng gān bēi !
Cheers to the health of our friends!
请问多少位？
qǐng wèn duō shǎo wèi？
How many people, please? (Polite)
请问几位？
请问几位？
qǐng wèn jǐ wèi？
May I ask how many people?
请问几位？
qǐng wèn jǐ wèi？
How many people, please?
这位是我的老板
zhè wèi shì wǒ de lǎo bǎn
This is my boss
您随意
nín suí yì；
Please help yourself
各位请随意
gè wèi qǐng suí yì;
Everyone, please help yourselves
各位请随意，不要/不用客气
gè wèi qǐng suí yì, bù yào / bù yòng kè qì
Everyone, make yourselves at home/ no need to be so polite
参加
cān jiā;
attend
参加会议
cān jiā huì yì;
Attend a meeting
容易
róng yì；
Easy
好不容易
hǎo bù róng yì；
With great difficulty
他好不容易通过了考试
tā hǎo bù róng yì tōng guò le kǎo shì;
He finally passed the exam after a lot of effort
难得
nán dé;
rarely, it is hard to get/obtain
我不太能喝酒
wǒ bù tài néng hē jiǔ；
I’m not very good at drinking alcohol
你会说些什么？
nǐ huì shuō xiē shén me？
What kind of things will you say?
一些
yì xiē；
Some
吃(一)些东西
chī (yì) xiē dōng xī;
Eat something
工资与福利
gōng zī yǔ fú lì;
Salary and Benefits
最
zuì;
most…, -est
最远/最近
zuìyuan/zuì jìn;
the furthest/the closest
物品
wù pǐn；
item, object
产品
chǎn pǐn;
Product
产品
chǎn pǐn;
Product
食品
shí pǐn;
food
货币
huò bì;
currency
某事
mǒu shì；
Something (abstract things like tasks, situations or events)
某物
mǒu wù;
Something (refers to physical things/objects)
起来
qǐ lái;
get up/up (from a place)
起飞
qǐ fēi 🛫；
Take-off
起薪
qǐ xīn;
Starting salary
职位
zhí wèi;
Position, job title
部门
bù mén;
Department
人力资源
rén lì zī yuán;
Human resources
薪水
xīn shuǐ;
Salary
月薪/年薪
yuè xīn/nián xīn；
Monthly/annual salary
收入
shōu rù;
Income
最低工资
zuì dī gōng zī;
Minimum wage
平均工资
píng jūn gōng zī;
average salary
工资标准
gōng zī biāo zhǔn;
Salary standard
税前工资/税后工资
shuì qián gōng zī/shuì hòu gōng zī；
Salary before tax/after tax
业绩
yè jì;
performance, achievement
得
děi;
Need/must/have to
你这个月的奖金多少, 得看你的业绩
Nǐ zhè gè yuè de jiǎng jīn duō shǎo, děi kàn nǐ de yè jì;
How much bonus you get this month depends on your performance
我得早点回家
wǒ děi zǎo diǎn huí jiā；
I need to go home early
五险一金
Wu xian yi jin;
Five insurance one fund (Chinese salary-related insurance schemes)
养老保险
Yanglao baoxian;
Pension insurance
医疗保险
Yiliao baoxian;
Medical insurance
失业保险
Shiye baoxian;
Unemployment insurance
工伤保险
Gongshang baoxian;
Work-related injury insurance
生育保险
Shengyu baoxian;
Maternity insurance
这个职位的起薪是多少？
Zhege zhiwei de qixin shi duoshao?
What is the starting salary for this position?
看情况
kàn qíng kuàng；
It depends on (the situation)
发信息
fā xìn xī;
Send a message
你发了多少工资？
Nǐ fā le duō shǎo gōng zī?;
How much salary did you receive?
表演
biǎo yǎn;
(Artistic) performance/show
广
guǎng;
Wide
告诉
gào sù；
To tell
广告
guǎng gào;
Advertisement
我想约你明天吃饭
Wǒ xiǎng yuē nǐ míng tiān chī fàn;
I’d like to make an appointment with you for dinner tomorrow
期
qī;
Period of time
星期
xīng qī ;
Week
日期
rì qī；
Date
生产日期
shēng chǎn rì qī;
Manufacturing date/ date of production
过期
guò qī;
Expire
牛奶过期了
niú nǎi guò qī le;
The milk has expired
同
tóng;
Same
同意
tóng yì;
Agree
合同
hé tóng;
Contract
合约
hé yuē;
Agreement
合约期
hé yuē qī;
contract period
准
zhǔn;
Accurate
准时
zhǔn shí;
On time
签
qiān;
Sign
签名
qiān míng;
Sign one’s name, signature
签合同
qiān hé tóng;
Sign a contract
从不
cóng bù；
never
总是
zǒng shì；
always
正在
zhèngzài；
In the process of/currently (indicates something happening right now)
别的
biéde；
Other, else
一共
yīgòng；
Altogether
饼干
bǐnggān；
Biscuit; cookie
来尝尝
Lái chángcháng；
Have a taste
打包
dǎbāo；
To take (something from a restaurant), packaged to go
结账
jiézhàng；
To pay the bill/settle acounts
那边
nàbian;
Over there
躺
tǎng；
to recline; to lie down
丈夫/先生
Zhàngfū/xiānshēng；
Husband
职位
zhí wèi；
Position
辞职
cí zhí；
Resign; quit one’s job
演员
yǎn yuán；
Actor/actress
区别
qū bié；
Difference
包括
bāo kuò；
Include
政府
zhèng fǔ；
Government
深圳人民政府
shēn zhèn rén mín zhèng fǔ；
Shenzhen People’s Government
签到
qiān dào；
Sign in
颜色
yán sè；
Colour
白色
bái sè；
White
蓝色
lán sè；
Blue
继续
jì xù；
Continue
续约
xù yuē；
Renew the contract
试
shì；
to try
穿
chuān；
To wear
试用
shì yòng；
Try out/test use
试用装
shì yòng zhuāng；
Sample package; Trial
继续
jìxù；
Continue
继父/继母
jìfù/jìmǔ；
Stepfather/stepmother
继子/继女
jìzi/jìnǚ；
Stepson/stepdaughter
扣
kòu；
Deduct
白领
báilǐng；
White-collar worker
蓝领
lánlǐng；
Blue-collar worker
告诉
gàosu；
To tell
告辞
gàocí；
To bid farewell
退休
tuìxiū；
to retire
别人
biérén；
Someone else; other people
其他人
qítārén；
Other people
馒头
mántou；
Steamed bread
口音
kǒuyīn；
Accent
你有北方口音
nǐ yǒu běifāng kǒuyīn；
You have a northern accent
续杯
xùbēi；
refill a cup (especially of a drink, like coffee or tea)
白酒多少度？
bái jiǔ duōshǎo dù？
What is the alcohol content of Baijiu?
我要租一辆车，用三天
Wǒ yào zū yī liàng chē, yòng sān tiān;
I want to rent a car for 3 days
我按时到了
wǒ ànshí dào le；
I arrived on time
我准时到了
wǒ zhǔnshí dào le；
I arrived punctually
我在学习当爸爸
wǒ zài xuéxí dāng bàbà
I am learning to be a dad
当
dāng
To work as/serve as/be; to bear/accept/deserve
中国没有小费文化
zhōngguó méiyǒu xiǎofèi wénhuà
China doesn’t have a tipping culture
我可以代替你去开会
wǒ kěyǐ dàitì nǐ qù kāihuì；
I can go to the meeting instead of you
道歉
dàoqiàn；
To apologise/make an apology
外国人永久居留身份证
wàiguórén yǒngjiǔ jūliú shēnfènzhèng；
Foreigner’s Permanent Residence ID card
