Systems: Physio Flashcards

1
Q

Skeletal system includes

A

Bones, ligaments, capsule, cartilage, bursa, meniscus

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2
Q

Function of skeletal system in terms of aim

A

To allow movement by connecting bones to bones via ligaments

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3
Q

Function of nervous system

A

To send and receive messages from stimuli and initiate response

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4
Q

Structure of nervous system

A

-CNS
-PNS
-Afferent
-efferent

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5
Q

Afferent meaning

A

Body(stimuli) to brain via sensory neurons

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6
Q

Efferent meaning

A

Brain to body (response) via motor neurons

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7
Q

Difference between CNS and PNS

A

CNS= brain and spinal cord

PNS= nerves in limbs

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8
Q

Muscular system structure

A

Skeletal muscles that are
- striated (stripy): contract for movement to occur

  • voluntary: can be controlled
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9
Q

Muscular system function

A
  • pull on bones to produce movement
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10
Q

Skeletal structure, types of bones

A

Long: longer than they are wide
Short: similar width and length
Flat: wider than they are long
Irregular: no set shape
Sesamoid: found within tendons

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11
Q

Function skeletal system

A

Protection
Movement
Production RBC
Boundary
Mineral storage

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