SYSTEMIC ANTIDOTES Flashcards

1
Q

AMANITA MUSCARIA

A

See muscarine

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2
Q

Amphetamine

A

Chlorpromazine

Blocks excitation

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3
Q

Arecoline

A

See muscarine

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4
Q

Arsenic

A

Dimercaprol (BAL)

Chelation

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5
Q

Benzedrine

A

See amphetamines

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6
Q

Bromide

A

Na or Ammonium chlorise

Hastens excretion

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7
Q

Chlorates

A

Methylene blue

Reduces methemoglobin

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8
Q

Chlorpromazine

A

See phenothiazine

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9
Q

Codeine

A

See phenothiazine

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10
Q

Coumadin

A

See dicumarol

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11
Q

Cyanide

A

Amyl or Sodium nitrite and Sodium thiosulfate

methemoglobin iron 3+ competes w/ cytochrome for cyanide
Form thiocyanate

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12
Q

Demerol

A

See narcotics

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13
Q

Dicumarol

A

Vitamin K

Reverse hypoprothrombinemia

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14
Q

Digitalis

A

Potassium chloride and Versene

Physiologic antagonist and Chelates calcium

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