LOCALLY ACTING ANTIDOTES UNABSORBED POISONS Flashcards
ACIDS , CORROSIVES
LA : WEAK ALKALI ( MgO or Mg ( OH) 2
MOA : NEUTRALIZATION
ALKALI , CAUSTIC
LA : WEAK ACID
MOA : NEUTRALIZATION
ALKALOIDS ( CONIINE ,QUININE, STRYCHNINE )
LA : POTASSIUM PERMANGANATE
MOA : OXIDATION
ARSENIC
LA : PROTEIN ( MILK,EGG WHITES )
MOA : ADSORPTION
BARIUM SALTS
LA :SODIUM SULFATE 2 %
MOA : PRECIPITATION
CHLORINE GAS
LA : SODIUM BICARBONATE AEROSOL
MOA : NEUTRALIZES HCL
CYANIDE
LA :SODIUM THIOSULFATE , 25 %LAVAGE
MOA :INACTIVATIION
DETERGENT, CATIONIC
LA :SOAP
MOA :INACTIVATION
FLUORIDE
LA :CALCIUM ( MILK,LIME,WATER,CALCIUM LACTATE OR GLUCONATE)
MOA :PRECIPITATION
FORMALDEHYDE
LA:AMMONIA WATER
MOA : FORMS METHENAMINE
IODINE
LA : STARCH 1%
MOA : INACTIVATION
IRON
lA :DEFEROXAMINE
MOA : CHELATION
KEROSINE
LA : MINERAL OIL
MOA : INCREASE VISCOSITY ( LESS ASPIRATION HAZARD )
MERCURY
LA :PROTEIN ( MILK )
MOA : PRECIPITATION
OXALIC ACID
LA : SEE FLUORIDE CALCIUM
MOA : PRECIPITATION
