Systeme Cardiaque Flashcards

1
Q

Signes vitaux

A

-PA aux deux bras (difference marquee, HTO)
-FC
-Rythme et amplitude respiratoires
-Température
-Saturation en O2

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2
Q

Inspection veines et artères périphériques

A

-couleur peau
-presence pilosité
-disposition veines
-gonflement ou atrophie
-ulcère ou lésions
-Symétrie 2 membres

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3
Q

Palpation veines et artères périphériques

A

-temperature Ad pieds
-temps remplissage capillaire
-douleur palpation mollets
-Manuel, Doppler, IPSCB
-Mesurer l’œdème et la symétrie

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4
Q

Foyers d’auscultation

A

Foyer aortique: 2eme EIC, parasternal

Foyer pulmonaire: 2eme EIC, parasternal

Foyer tricuspide: 5eme EIC, parasternal

Foyer mitral: 5eme EIC, medioclaviculaire

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5
Q

B3 c’est quoi

A

Charge sanguine trop forte pour ventricule non compliant

KEN—TUC/KY

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6
Q

B4 c’est quoi?

A

Ventricule non compliant, qui ne s’étire pas assez

TEN/NE—SSE

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7
Q

Pathologies courantes B3

A

-insuffisance ventriculaire gauche
-surcharge de volume
-HTA prolongée
-Infarctus du myocarde
-insuffisance aortique, mitrale, tricuspidienne

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8
Q

Pathologies courantes B4

A

-Sténose aortique
-insuffisance mitrale
-ICC
-hypertrophie ventriculaire
-ischémie myocardique active

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9
Q

Pathologies courantes souffles

A

-trouble valves cardiaques
-circulation sanguine normale

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10
Q

Pathologie courante frottement cardiaque

A

Pericardite

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