Systematic Errors (DONE) Flashcards

Describe what is meant by a systematic error and how a zero error is an example of a systematic error.

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1
Q

What is meant by the term “systematic error”?

A

A systematic error is when the results differ from the true value by a consistent amount for each reading.

eg. these errors sometimes refer to broken equipment. Or things like using a different concentration of acid by accident.

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2
Q

What is considered an accurate measurement in science?

A

An accurate measurement in science is considered to be one close to the true value.

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3
Q

What is a zero error?

A

A zero error is when a piece of equipment gives a reading other than zero when it should be zero.

eg. broken thermometer starting at 10°C.

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4
Q

Can we reduce systematic errors by doing simple repeats like we do for random errors?

A

We cannot reduce systematic errors by doing simple repeats of experiments.

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5
Q

What must we do if we suspect a systematic error?

A

If we suspect a systematic error, then we have to do the experiment again using a different technique or using different equipment.

We can then compare these results with our original ones to see if a systematic error had occurred.

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