Systematic Desensitisation Flashcards
Who introduced SD
Wolpe
Aim of SD
remove the phobia by eradicating an undesirable behaviour and replacing it with a more desirable one. This is known as counter conditioning
What principle does SD work on?
reciprocal inhibition
Features of SD
client and therapist work together to create a hierarchy of fear- each one causing a little more anxiety than the previous one
the subject is relaxed- by drugs or breathing techniques
the patient works through the hierarchy- only move up the hierarchy when you complete the level
Reciprocal inhibition
2 emotional states cannot coexist
relaxation replaces fear
vivo
directly experiencing the feared stimuli
vitro
when the client has to visulise the feared stimulus