System Of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name one branch of the government

A

Judicial - the courts; legislative - congress; executive -the president

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2
Q

what stops one branch of the government from becoming too powerful?

A

Checks and balances, separation of powers

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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

President

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress, Senate and House, Legislature

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5
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress?

A

Senate and House of Representatives

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6
Q

How many US senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect US senators for how long?

A

Six years

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8
Q

Who is one of your states Senators now?

A

Josh Hawley, Roy Blunt

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9
Q

The House of representatives has how many voting members?

A

435

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10
Q

We elect a US representative for how many years?

A

2

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11
Q

Name your US representative?

A

Blaine Luetkemeyer - 3rd Congressional District

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12
Q

Who does a US senator represent?

A

all the people of the state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than other states?

A

Population

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14
Q

We elect a president for how many years?

A

4

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15
Q

In what month do we vote for the president?

A

November

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16
Q

What is the name of the US president today?

A

Joe Biden

17
Q

What is the name of the Vice President today?

A

Kamala Harris

18
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

The VP

19
Q

If both the President and VP can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

Speaker of the House

20
Q

Who is Commander in Chief of the military?

A

The President

21
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

The President

22
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

The President

23
Q

What does the Presidents cabinet do?

A

Advises the President

24
Q

What are two cabinet level positions?

A

Secretary of: Defense, Education, Homeland Security, Treasury, State, Vice President, Attorney General

25
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A

Reviews and explains laws, removes disputes, decides if a law is constitutional

26
Q

What is the highest court in the US?

A

Supreme Court

27
Q

How many justices are there on the supreme court?

A

9

28
Q

Who is Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?

A

John G Roberts (Biden will change!)

29
Q

Under our constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is ONE power fo the federal government?

A

Print money, declare war, create an army, make treaties

30
Q

Under our constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is ONE power of the states?

A

provide schooling and education, protection (protection), safety (fire dept), give a drivers license, approve zoning and land use

31
Q

Who is the Governor of your state right now?

A

Mike Parson

32
Q

Whats the capital of your state?

A

Jefferson City

33
Q

What are the two major political parties in the US?

A

Democrat and Republican

34
Q

What is the political party of the President right now?

A

Democrat

35
Q

What is the name of the Speaker of the House right now?

A

Nancy Pelosi