System of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name ONE branch of the US Government

A

Legislative, Judicial, Executive

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2
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A

checks and balances

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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

the President

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress
Senate and House (of representatives)
US legislator

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5
Q

What are two parts of US Congress?

A

Senate and House of Representatives

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6
Q

How many US Senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

A

6

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8
Q

What is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?

A

Jackie Rosen and Catherine Cortez-Masto

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9
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

435

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10
Q

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

A

Two

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11
Q

Name your US Representatives?

A

Dina Titus, Mark Amodei, Susie Lee, Steven Horsford

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12
Q

Why do some states have more representatives than others?

A

Representatives are based on state population

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13
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

four

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14
Q

In what month do we vote for president?

A

November

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15
Q

What is the name of the current president?

A

Donald Trump

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16
Q

What is the name of the current vice president?

A

Mike Pence

17
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

the Vice President

18
Q

If the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

the Speaker of the House

19
Q

Who is commander and chief of the military?

A

the President

20
Q

Who vetoes the bills?

A

the President

21
Q

What does the Presidents Cabinet do?

A

advises the President

22
Q

What are two Cabinet level positions?

A
Secretary of Agriculture
Secretary of Commerce
Secretary of Defense
Secretary of Education
Secretary of Energy
Secretary of Health and Human Services
Secretary of Homeland Security
Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Secretary of the Interior
Secretary of Labor
Secretary of State
Secretary of Transportation
Secretary of the Treasury
Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Attorney General
Vice President
23
Q

What does the Judicial Branch do?

A

reviews laws
explains laws
resolves dispute
decides if a law goes against the Consitution

24
Q

What is the highest court in the United States?

A

the Supreme Court

25
Q

How many justices are in the Supreme Court?

A

9

26
Q

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States?

A

Chief John Roberts

27
Q

What is one power of the federal government?

A

to print money
to declare war
to create and army
to make treaties

28
Q

What is one power of the state government?

A
provide schooling and education
provide protection
provide safety
give a drivers license
approve zoning and land use
29
Q

Who is the Governor of Nevada?

A

Steve Sisolak

30
Q

What is the capital of Nevada?

A

Carson City

31
Q

What are the two major political parties of the United States?

A

Democrat and Republican

32
Q

What is the political party of the President now?

A

Republican

33
Q

What is the name of the current speaker of the house?

A

Nancy Pelosi