System of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Name one branch or part of the government

A

congress, legislative, president, executive, the courts, judicial

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2
Q

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

A
  • check and balances

* separation of power

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3
Q

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

A

the president

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4
Q

Who makes federal laws?

A

Congress

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5
Q

What are the two parts of the US Congress?

A

the Senate and House of Representatives

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6
Q

How many US Senators are there?

A

100

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7
Q

We elect a US Senator for how many years?

A

6

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8
Q

Who is one of your state’s US Senators now?

A
  • Reid Harry- D

* Heller Dean- R

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9
Q

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

A

435

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10
Q

We elect a US Representative for how many years?

A

2

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11
Q

Name your US Representative

A

Steven Horsford-D (is located in the 4th congressional district of Nevada)

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12
Q

Who does a US Senator represent?

A

all people of the state

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13
Q

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

A

because of the state’s population

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14
Q

We elect a President for how many years?

A

4

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15
Q

in what month do we vote for President?

A

november

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16
Q

What is the name of the President of the US now?

A

Barack Obama

17
Q

What is the name of the Vice President of the US now?

A

Joe Biden

18
Q

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

A

Vice President

19
Q

If both the President and Vice President can no longer serve, who would becomes President?

A

the Speaker of the House

20
Q

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

A

President

21
Q

Who signs bills to become laws?

A

President

22
Q

Who vetoes bills?

A

President

23
Q

What does the President’s Cabinet do?

A

advises the President

24
Q

What are two Cabinet-level positions?

A

Secretary of Agriculture, Commerce, Defense, Education, Energy, Health and Human Services, Homeland Security, Housing and Urban Development, the Interior, Labor, State, Transportation, the Treasury, Veterans Affairs; Attorney General; Vice President

25
Q

What does the judicial branch do?

A

reviews laws, explains laws, resolves disputes, decides if a law goes against the Constitution

26
Q

What is the highest court in the US?

A

Supreme Court

27
Q

How many justices are on the supreme court

A

9

28
Q

who is the chief justice of the US now?

A

John Roberts

29
Q

under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of federal government?

A

to print the money, to declare war, to create an army, to make treaties

30
Q

under our Constitution, some powers belong to states. What is one power of the states?

A

provide schooling and education, provide protection-police, provide safety-fire departments, give driver’s license, approve zoning and land use

31
Q

Who is the Governor of your state now?

A

Brian Sandoval

32
Q

What is the capital of your state?

A

carson city

33
Q

What are 2 major political parties in the US?

A

democratic and republican

34
Q

what is the political party of the President now?

A

democratic

35
Q

what is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

A

John Boehner