System of Government Flashcards
Name one branch or part of the government.
Congress legislative President executive the courts judicial
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
checks and balances
separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
the President
What makes federal laws?
Congress
Senate and House of Representatives
U.S. or national legislature
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
Senate
House of Representatives
How many U.S. senators are there?
100
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
6
Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?
PA - Pat Toomey (R) or Bob Casey Jr (D)
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
435
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
2
Name your U.S. Representative.
Kathy Rapp
Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
all people of the state
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
because of the state’s population (more)
We elect a President for how many years?
4
In what month do we vote for President?
November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
President Joe Biden
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
Vice President Kamala Harris
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
Vice President
If both the President and Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
the Speaker of the House
Wo is the Commander in Chief of the military?
the President
Who signs bills to become laws?
the President
Who vetoes bills?
the President
What does the President’s Cabinet do?
advises the President
What are two Cabinet-level positions?
Secretary of:
agriculture, commerce, defense, education, energy, health & human services, homeland security, housing and urban development, labor, state, transportation, treasury, veteran affairs
Attorney General
Vice President