Synthesis map Flashcards by Ella Moody

Q

Alkene - Alkane

A

H2/Ni

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Q

Alkane - Haloalkane

A

halogen/UV

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Q

haloalkane - nitrile

A

CN-/ethanol

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Q

nitrile - amine

A

H2/Ni

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Q

Haloalkane - amine

A

NH3/ethanol

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Q

Alkene - haloalkane

A

Hydrogen halide

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Q

Alkene - alcohol

A

H20(steam)/H3PO4

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Q

Alcohol - alkene

A

H2S04/Heat

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Q

Haloalkane - alcohol

A

NaOH (aq)

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Q

alcohol - haloalkane

A

Sodium halide/H2SO4

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Q

secondary alcohol - ketone

A

K2Cr207/H2SO4 and reflux

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Q

ketone - secondary alcohol

A

NaBH4

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Q

primary alcohol - carboxylic acid

A

K2Cr2O7/H2SO4 and reflux

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Q

primary alcohol - aldehyde

A

K2CrO7/H2SO4 and distillation

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Q

aldehyde - primary alcohol

A

NaBH4

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Q

aldehyde - hydroxynitrile

A

NaCN (aq)/H+

Q

ketone - hydroxynitrile

A

NaCN (aq)/H+

Q

hydroxynitrile - amine

A

H2/Ni

Q

Nitrile - carboxylic acid

A

H2O/HCl and heat

Q

hydroxynitrile - carbonxylix acid

A

H2O/HCl and heat

Q

alcohol - ester

A

carboxylic acid/ concentrated H2SO4
acid anhydride

Q

carboxylic acid - ester

A

alcohol/ conc. H2SO4

Q

ester - carboxylic acid

A

dilute acid and heat

Q

ester - carboxylate

A

OH- and heat

Q

Acly chloride - ester

A

alcohol

Q

acyl chloride - carboxylic acid

A

H2O

Q

Carboxylic acid - acyl chloride

A

SOCl2

Q

Acyl Chloride - primary amide

A

NH3

Q

Acyl chloride - secondary amide

A

primary amide