Synthesis 1 Flashcards
1
Q
Describe homolytic bond fission
A
Both get one electron
Forms free radicals
2
Q
Describe heterolytic bond fission
A
One gets both electrons
Form ions, one positive one negative
3
Q
What is an electrophile
A
They themselves are positively charged
Eg. H+, N02+, S03
Electron pair acceptors
Attack negative tings
4
Q
What is a nucleophile
A
They themselves are negative
Eg. Br-, OH-, NH3
Electron pair donors
Attack positive tings