Syntactic Patterning Flashcards
Syntactic Patterning
PAL. often employed by authors to support a function
or purpose, allowing them to create rhythmic and memorable pieces of texts.
Syntactic patterns serve to draw readers’ or listeners’ attention to a component
of a text in a way that reinforces meaning and understanding
Parallelism
the repetition of grammatical structures two or more times in
succession
Antithesis
presentation of two contrasting ideas near one another in
parallel structures. Antithesis is used to create a balance between opposing ideas
and to emphasise this contrast. Antithetical phrases can use antonymy (use of
opposites), irony, contrast in scale or other means to juxtapose the ideas
Listing
used to present a series of related ideas, items or elements, usually in a
similar grammatical form. Words, phrases or clauses in a list are often introduced
by a colon and are separated by commas or semicolons