Syntactic Parsing - Phrase Structures Flashcards

1
Q

Can all parsers do phrase structure?

A

No

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2
Q

What do phrase structure trees show?

A

Groupings of words into phrases

hierarchical structure of phrases

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3
Q

What types of phrase are there

A
NP noun phrase
VP verb phrase
PP prepositional phrase
AdjP adjectival phrase
AdvP adverbial phrase
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4
Q

What is a context free grammar, in this context?

A

A parse performs phrase structure analysis using a bank of grammar production rules

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5
Q

S ->

A

NP VP

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6
Q

NP ->

A
NN
PRP
DT NN
JJ NN
NP PP
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7
Q

VP ->

A

VBD
VP NP
VP PP

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8
Q

PP ->

A

IN NP

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9
Q

In what scenario are there multiple versions of the tree?

A

The sentence is syntactically ambiguous

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10
Q

Dependence vs phrase structures

A

dependency

  • directed edges
  • edge labels
  • POS tags

phrase structures

  • non terminal nodes are phrases
  • POS tags
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11
Q

What can we use the results of parsing for?

A

Relationship Extraction

Information Extraction

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