Named Entity Linking Flashcards

1
Q

Why is NEL important as well as NER

A

NER tells us nothing about the entities. We are able to learn information about entities and their relationships

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2
Q

What is a key resource to be able to perform NEL

A

Knowledge base

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3
Q

What are some key knowledge bases for NEL (3)

A

wikipedia, freebase, Unified medical language system

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4
Q

what do we find about entities using wikipedia

A

each entity has an article

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5
Q

what do we find about entities using freebase

A

a knowledge graph, where each entity is a node

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6
Q

what is the task of NEL

A

link mention to corresponding entity in knowledge base

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7
Q

what is an entity embedding

A

just like word embedding, we can learn entity embeddings

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8
Q

what is the general approach to NEL (2)

A

1, generate candidates

2, rank candidates

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9
Q

what are the approaches to generating candidates

A

dictionary base, rule based, similarity, information retrieval

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10
Q

what are the approaches the candidate ranking

A

classification

neural based

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11
Q

how do we generate candidates

A

scan every page in Wikipedia, extract entity and alias to create an entity-alias dictionary that gives us p(entity|alias)

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12
Q

describe local candidate ranking

A

for each mention m in context c, we have a set of E candidates. Get the highest score from bilstm

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13
Q

describe global approach to candidate ranking

A

coherency between terms. predict entities for all mentions using crf.

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14
Q

what is different about the way we use crf for candidate ranking compared to NER

A

dont use linear chain, use fully connected graph

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15
Q

what are the downstream applications for NEL

A

information retrieval, content analysis, question answering, KB construction

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