(SYNOPTIC) Women's Health Flashcards

1
Q

Which part of the pregnancy does gynaecology refer to?

A

<20 weeks

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2
Q

Which part of the pregnancy does obstetrics refer to?

A

≥20 weeks

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3
Q

What is an ectopic pregnancy?

A

Fertilised egg grows outside of the uterus

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4
Q

Which time frame within a pregnancy does a miscarriage refer to?

A

Pregnancy loss <24 weeks

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5
Q

What is hyperemesis gravidarum?

A

Severe + persistent N+V in pregnancy

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6
Q

How is hyperemesis gravidarum treated in hospital?

A

1st line: Oral anti-emetics + oral fluids

2nd line: IV/PR anti-emetics + IV fluids

3rd line: Corticosteroids + parenteral nutrition

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7
Q

How is hyperemesis gravidarum treated in primary care?

A

1st line

  • oral PO
  • Cyclizine/ promethazine
  • prochlorperazine

2nd line

  • oral
  • metoclopramide/ domperidone
  • ondansetron
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8
Q

What is Xonvea?

A

Anti-emetic

Doxylamine + pyridoxine

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9
Q

Which antihypertensives can be used in treatment of pre-eclampsia during the antenatal period?

A

(1) Methyldopa
(2) Nifedipine
(3) Hydralazine
(4) Labetalol

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10
Q

Can ACEi/ ARBs be used in treatment of pre-eclampsia during the antenatal period?

A

No

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11
Q

Can methyldopa be used in treatment of pre-eclampsia during the postnatal period?

A

No, avoid

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12
Q

Can nifedipine be used in treatment of pre-eclampsia during the postnatal period?

A

Switch it to amlodipine

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13
Q

Can labetalol be used in treatment of pre-eclampsia during the postnatal period?

A

Switch to atenolol

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14
Q

Can alpha-blockers be used in treatment of pre-eclampsia during the postnatal period?

A

ACEi are preferential in the postnatal period

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