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Synonyms Flashcards

1
Q

noscomial infection

A

hospital-acquired infection

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2
Q

bed-scar

A

hospital gangrene
pressure gangrene
pressure sore

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3
Q

orderly

A

hospital orderly

hospital porter

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4
Q

hospital staff

A

hospital personnel

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5
Q

nurse aid

A

nurse’s aid

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6
Q

dental nurse

A

dental assistant

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7
Q

charge nurse

A

ward sister (British English)

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8
Q

operating room nurse

A

operating theatre nurse

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9
Q

nursing home

A

home of the aged

old people’s home

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10
Q

human remains

A

human bones

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11
Q

leper

A

leprosy patient

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12
Q

leprosy

A

Hansen’s disease

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13
Q

outpatient care

A

ambulatory care

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14
Q

outpatients clinic

A

outpatiend department - OPD

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15
Q

admission to (a) hospital

A

hospital admission

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16
Q

inpatient

A

hospitalized patied

hospital patient

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17
Q

emergency department (ED)

A

emergency room (ER)
casualty department
Accident and Emergency (A&E)

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18
Q

ambulance

A

emergency vehicle

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19
Q

childbirth

A

parturition

delivery

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20
Q

teaching hospital

A

university hospital

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21
Q

to undergo an operation

A

to have an operation

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22
Q

CICU = cardiac intensive care unit

A 
CCU = coronary care unit
CVICU = cardiovascular intensive care unit
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23
Q

hypertension

A

high blood pressure

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24
Q

neonatal

A

newborn

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25
Q

newborn baby

A

newborn

neonatal

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26
Q

neonatology

A

neonatal medicine

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27
Q

prematurity

A

prematureness

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28
Q

asthmatic

A

asthma sufferer

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29
Q

influenza

A

the flu

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30
Q

intravenous infusion

A

intravenous drip

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31
Q

tonsil

A

tonsilla

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32
Q

MI = myocardial infarction

A

heart attack

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33
Q

CA = cardiac arrest

A

heart arrest

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34
Q

aneurysmal

A

aneurysmatic

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35
Q

stroke

A

CVA = cardiovascular accident

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36
Q

PACU = post-anesthetic care unit

A

post-operative recovery unit

recovery room

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37
Q

HDU = high dependency unit

A

progressive care unit

step down unit

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38
Q

SICU = surgical intensive care unit

A

surgery critical care unit

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39
Q

breathing tube

A

endotracheal tube

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40
Q

catheter

A

catheter tube

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41
Q

pharmacist

A

chemist
druggist
apothecary

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42
Q

pharmacy

A

chemist’s shop
chemist’s
drugstore
apothecary’s shop

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43
Q

physical therapist

A

physiotherapist

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44
Q

generalist

A

GP = general practitioner

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45
Q

podiatrist

A

chiropodist

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46
Q

dietician

A

diet doctor

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47
Q

bedclothes

A

bedding

bed linen

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48
Q

ongoing care

A

continuing care

unremitting care

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49
Q

draw sheet

A

drawsheet

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50
Q

bed pan

A

bedpan

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51
Q

sink

A

hand basin

washbasin

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52
Q

pole

A

polus

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53
Q

sight

A

eyesight

vision

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54
Q

site

A

situs

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55
Q

baldness

A

alopecia

hair loss

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56
Q

faint

A

fainting

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57
Q

tic

A

habit spasm

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58
Q

candidosis

A

candidiasis

moniliasis

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59
Q

dyspepsia

A

gastric indigestion

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60
Q

hemorrhoids

A

haemorrhoids

piles

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61
Q

zoster

A

herpes zoster

shingles

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62
Q

rubella

A

German measles

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63
Q

urticaria

A

hives

nettle rash

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64
Q

arteriosclerosis

A

arterial sclerosis

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65
Q

burp

A

eructation

belching

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66
Q

bad breath

A

fetid breath
fetor oris
halitosis

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67
Q

infectious mononucleosis

A

kissing disease

glandular fever

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68
Q

poliomyelitis

A

polio

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69
Q

rubeola

A

measles

morbilli

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70
Q

chickenpox

A

chicken pox

varicella

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71
Q

bursitis

A

bursal synovitis

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72
Q

prepatellar bursitits

A

housemaid’s knee

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73
Q

heartburn

A

pyrosis

brash

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74
Q

tendonitis

A

tenositis

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75
Q

verruca

A

wart

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76
Q

paramedical staff

A

allied health personnel

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77
Q

teaching staff

A

teaching personnel

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78
Q

to diagnose

A

to make a diagnosis

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79
Q

appropriate

A

proper
fitting
suitable

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80
Q

osteopath

A

osteopathic phyisician

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81
Q

osteopathy

A

ostepathic medicine

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82
Q

internship

A

hands-on hospital training

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83
Q

residency

A

specialty training

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84
Q

resident

A

specialist-in-training

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85
Q

infectious

A

infective

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86
Q

infectiousness

A

infectiosity

infectivity

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87
Q

characteristic

A

trait

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88
Q

CHD = coronary heart disease

A

coronary disease

coronary artery disease

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89
Q

wall

A

paries - parietes

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90
Q

lab

A

laboratory

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91
Q

lab test

A

laboratory test
laboratory testing
laboratory anlysis

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92
Q

dermatologist

A

skin doctor

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93
Q

ophthalmologist

A

eye doctor

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94
Q

orthopedist

A

orthopedic surgeon

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95
Q

fever

A

pyrexia

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96
Q

febrile

A

feverish

pyretic

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97
Q

otorhinolaryngologist

A

otolaryngologist

ear, nose and throat (ENT) specialist

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98
Q

otorhinolaryngology

A

otolaryngology
ear, nose and throat (ENT)
ears, nose and throat (ENT)
ear-nose-throat (ENT)

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99
Q

anamnesis

A

case history

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100
Q

family history

A

familial history

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101
Q

series of tests

A

battery of tests

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102
Q

decongestant

A

decongestive

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103
Q

house visit

A

house call

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104
Q

doctor’s orders

A

doctor’s instructions

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105
Q

prescription

A

drug order

medication order

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106
Q

EKG = electrocardiogram

A

electrocardiographic pattern

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107
Q

brain waves

A

brainwaves

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108
Q

dialysis center

A

kidney dialysis center

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109
Q

chiropractor

A

chiropractic physician

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110
Q

chiropractic

A

chiropraxis

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111
Q

therapeutic

A

therapeutical

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112
Q

pulmonary emphysema

A

pneumonectasia

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113
Q

chronic evolution

A

chronic course

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114
Q

podiatrist

A

chiropodist

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115
Q

podiatry

A

podiatric medicine

chiropody

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116
Q

correction lenses

A

corrective lenses

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117
Q

relapse

A

recurrence

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118
Q

malignant

A

cancerous

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119
Q

rhinorrhea

A

rhinorrhoea
runny nose
nasal discharge

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120
Q

chronic rhinopharyngitis

A

postnasal drip

postnasal catarrh

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121
Q

contagious

A

communicative

catching

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122
Q

contagiousness

A

contagiosity

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123
Q

aching pain

A

dull pain

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124
Q

acute pain

A

fast pain

extreme pain

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125
Q

boring pain

A

piercing pain

terebrant pain

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126
Q

sharp pain

A

darting pain

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127
Q

sudden pain

A

lightning pain

fulgurant pain

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128
Q

pulsating pain

A

throbbing pain

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129
Q

pain reliever

A

painkiller
pain killer
pain medication

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130
Q

pain relief

A

relief of pain

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131
Q

pain stimulus

A

nociceptive stimulus

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132
Q

ailment

A

minor illness

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133
Q

cough

A

tussis

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134
Q

dry cough

A

hollow cough

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135
Q

wet cough

A

phlegmy cough

productive cough

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136
Q

persistant cough

A

persistant coughing

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137
Q

cough syrup

A

cough mixture

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138
Q

pertussis

A

pertussis syndrome

whooping cough

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139
Q

fit of cough

A

fit of coughing

bout of coughing

140
Q

nose

141
Q

throat

142
Q

chest

A

pectus - pectora

thorax - thoraces

143
Q

lung

A

pulmo - pulmones

144
Q

dizziness

A

lightheadedness

145
Q

morning sickness

A

morning vomiting

nausea gravidarum

146
Q

vomit

147
Q

vomiting

148
Q

itch

A

itchiness

itching

149
Q

idiopathic

A

cryptogenic

150
Q

poison gas

151
Q

plumbism

A

lead posioning

saturnism

152
Q

mushroom poisoning

A

muscarinism

mycetism

153
Q

poisonous

A

toxigenous
venenous
venomous

154
Q

nonprescription drugs

A

over-the-counter drugs

155
Q

poor memory

A

failing memory

156
Q

narcotic

A

narcotic drug

157
Q

digitalis

158
Q

thrombus

A

blood clot

159
Q

nasal obstruction

A

nasal stuffiness

160
Q

congested

A

stuffy

obstructed

161
Q

to palliate

A 
to calm
to relieve
to soothe
to alleviate
to mitigate
162
Q

stimulant

163
Q

health care facility

A

health care setting

164
Q

prevention

A

prophylaxis

165
Q

preventive

A

propylactic

166
Q

cancer screening

A

cancer detection

167
Q

to die

A

to succumb

to decease

168
Q

hernia repair

A

herniorrhaphy

hernioplasty

169
Q

atherosclerosis

A

hardening of the arteries

170
Q

dyspnea

A

SOB = shortness of breath
breathlessness
laboured breathing

171
Q

multiple injuries

A

multiple trauma

polytrauma

172
Q

neck injury

A

neck trauma

173
Q

to weaken

A

to debilitate

174
Q

weakness

175
Q

stroke

A

CVA = cardiovascular accident

cerebral infarction

176
Q

angina pectoris

A

breast pang
heart stroke
stenocardia

177
Q

heart transpant

A

heart transplantation

178
Q

kidney transpant

A

kidney transplantation

kidney graft

179
Q

liver transpant

A

liver graft

180
Q

canceriform

A

carcinomatoid

181
Q

leukemia

A

leukocytic sarcoma

182
Q

hoarseness

183
Q

bladder

184
Q

flu virus

A

influenza virus

185
Q

ganglionic

186
Q

kidney

A

ren - renes

nephros

187
Q

renal

188
Q

type II diabetes

A

NIIDM = non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

189
Q

type I diabeted

A

IDDM = insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus

insulin-dependent diabetes

190
Q

diabetologist

A

diabetes specialist

191
Q

body of pancreas

A

corpus pancreatis

192
Q

head of pancreas

A

caput pancreatis

193
Q

tail of pancreas

A

cauda pancreatis

194
Q

arthritis

A

articular rheumatism

195
Q

osteoarthritis

A

degenerative arthritis

degenerative joint disease

196
Q

ear

A

auris - aures

197
Q

Alzheimer’s disease

A

presenile dementia
dementia presenilis
primary senile dementia

198
Q

hay fever

A

hayfever
automnal catarrh
seasonal allergic rhinitis

199
Q

smallpox

A

variola

variola major

200
Q

check up

201
Q

latent

A

dormant

inactive

202
Q

infectious parotiditis

A

epidemic parotiditis

mumps

203
Q

diphtheria

A

diphtheritis

204
Q

STD = sexually transmitted disease

A

venereal disease

205
Q

syphilis

206
Q

syphilitic

207
Q

Kaposi’s sarcoma

A

multiple idiopathic hemorrhagic sarcoma

208
Q

clinical protocol

A

therapeutic protocol

medical guideline

209
Q

to fill a prescription

A

to fill an order

210
Q

ICU = intensive care unit

A 
CCU = critical care unit
ITU = critical treatment unit
211
Q

administration route

A

route of adiministration

212
Q

tag

213
Q

to tag

214
Q

anxiolytic

A

antianxiety

anxiety-relieving

215
Q

insulin shock

216
Q

vial

217
Q

digitus - digiti

A

digit
dactyl
dactylus - dactyli

218
Q

Surface anesthesia

A

Topical anesthesia

219
Q

Hyperthermic

A

Hyperpyrexial

Hyperpyretic

220
Q

Nonambulatory

A

Nonambulant

221
Q

Ambulatory

222
Q

Obese

223
Q

Obesity

A

Corpulence

Corpulency

224
Q

Morbid obesity

A

Clinically severe obesity

225
Q

Diathermic

A

Diathermal

226
Q

Diathermy

A

Transthermia

227
Q

Error in diagnosis

A

Misdiagnosis

Diagnostic error

228
Q

Health risk

A

Health hazard

229
Q

Beginning

A

Commencement

230
Q

Contrast medium

A

Contrast agent

231
Q

Culture medium

A

Growth medium

232
Q

Air contaminant

A

Air pollutant

233
Q

Needle biopsy

A

Aspiration biopsy

234
Q

Needle-holder

A

Needle forceps

235
Q

Needle-shaped

236
Q

Resection

237
Q

Recovery period

A

Recovery time

238
Q

Post-anesthesia care unit PACU

A

Post-anesthesia recovery PAR

239
Q

Full bladder

A

Bladder distension

240
Q

Radectomy

A

Radiectomy

241
Q

Genioplasty

A

Chin augmentation

242
Q

Mentoplasty

A

Chin reduction

243
Q

Skin

A

Integument

244
Q

Thorax

245
Q

Thoracic

A

Thoracal

Pectoral

246
Q

Pulmonary

A

Pulmonic

Pneumonic

247
Q

Artery

248
Q

Vein

249
Q

Brain

A

Encephalon

250
Q

Skull

251
Q

Mastopexy

A

Breast lift surgery

252
Q

Spinal column

A

Vertebral column
Rachis
Backbone

253
Q

Myomectomy

A

Fibromectomy

254
Q

Tooth extraction

A

Extraction of a tooth

Dental extraction

255
Q

Crown

256
Q

Crown fracture

A

Coronal fracture

257
Q

Root

258
Q

Malposition

259
Q

Malposition of teeth

A

Irregular teeth position

260
Q

Supernumerary

261
Q

Tubercle

A

Tuberculum

262
Q

Dental fistula

A

Alveolar fistula

263
Q

NUG necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis

A

Vincent’s disease

264
Q

Purulent synovitis

A

Suppurative arthritis

265
Q

Sialolithiasis

A

Ptyalolithiasis

266
Q

Malunion

A

Vicious union

267
Q

Nerve damage

A

Nerve injury

268
Q

Abrasion

269
Q

Cleft lip

A

Cheiloshisis

270
Q

Myalgia

271
Q

dystrophy

A

dystrophia

272
Q

muscular dystrophy

A

myodystrophy

273
Q

DMD = Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy

A

childhood muscular dystrophy

274
Q

cardiomyopathy

A

myocardiopathy

275
Q

incapacitating

A

crippling

disabling

276
Q

incapacity

A

incapacitation

277
Q

to infect

A

to contaminate

278
Q

infected

A

contaminated

279
Q

dysphagy

A

aphagia

aglutition

280
Q

erythematous

A

erythematosus

281
Q

junction

A

juncture

junctura

282
Q

nerumuscular junction

A

myoneural junction

283
Q

ligament

A

ligamentum

284
Q

CT = computed tomography

A

CT scan
CAT = computerized axial tomography
CAT scan

285
Q

MRI = magnetic resonance imaging

A

nuclear magnetic resonance tomography

286
Q

spinal tuberculosis

A

Pott’s disease

287
Q

spinal cord

A

medulla spinalis

288
Q

strain of a muscle

A

pulled muscle

289
Q

closed fracture

A

simple fracture

290
Q

open fracture

A

compound fracture

291
Q

metabolic bone disease

A

metabolic osteopathy

292
Q

estrogen replacement therapy

A

substitution hormonotherapy

293
Q

rachitis

294
Q

Paget’s disease

A

osteitis deformans

295
Q

axial skeleton

A

skeleton axiale

296
Q

cardiac failure

A

heart failure

cardiac insufficiency

297
Q

neoplasm

A

new growth

298
Q

osteosarcoma

A

osteogenic sarcoma

299
Q

gout

A

gouty arthritis

300
Q

hallux

301
Q

ankylosing spondylitis

A

Marie-Strumpell arthritis

302
Q

herniated disk

A

slipped disk
ruptured disk
herniated nucleus pulposus

303
Q

verbral pulp

A

nucleus pulposus

gelatinous nucleus

304
Q

sciatic nerve inflammation

A

sciatica

sciatic neuralgia

305
Q

spasm

A

muscle spasm

spasmus

306
Q

intestinal ischemia

A

bowel ischemia

307
Q

brain ischemia

A

cerebral ischemia

308
Q

hepatic ischemia

A

ischemia hepatitis

309
Q

diaphoretic

310
Q

to coagulate

311
Q

clot

312
Q

precordial pain

A

precordialgia

313
Q

epigastric pain

A

epigastric distress

epigastralgia

314
Q

paleness

315
Q

indigestible

A

undigestible

316
Q

cerebral arteries

A

arteriae cerbri

317
Q

leg

A

crus - crura

318
Q

leg injury

A

leg trauma

319
Q

dissecting aneurysm of the aorta

A

dissecting aortic aneurysm

320
Q

aneurysmal

A

anerurysmatic

321
Q

cyanotic

322
Q

syncopal

323
Q

essential hypertension

A

primary hypertension

idiopathic hypertension

324
Q

DBP = dyastolic blood pressure

A

minimum blood pressure

325
Q

SBP = systolic blood pressure

A

maximum blood pressure

326
Q

pathologic

A

pathological

327
Q

ongoing

328
Q

palliation

A

alleviation

mitigation

329
Q

middle ear

A

auris media

330
Q

perioperative

A

paraoperative

331
Q

balance

A

equilibrium

332
Q

pre-operative

A

presurgical

333
Q

prominence

A

prominentia

334
Q

embolism

335
Q

to compress

A

to compact

336
Q

calf

337
Q

heparin

A

heparinic acid

338
Q

venous stasis

A

venostasis

plebostasis

339
Q

hypothermal

A

hypothermic

340
Q

accidental hypothermia

A

inadvertent hypothermia

341
Q

muscle tone

342
Q

epidural anesthesia

A

peridural anesthesia

epidural block

343
Q

vasodilating

A

vasodilator

vasohypotonic

344
Q

vasodilator

A

vasodilator agent

345
Q

drug safety

A

pharmacovigilance = PV = PhV

346
Q

fast

347
Q

articulate

A

articulated

Synonyms (3 decks)

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