synarthrosis Flashcards

1
Q

what are the main types of joints?

A

synarthrosis and diarthrosis

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2
Q

what are the subcategories for synarthrosis joints

A

fibrous joints and cartilaginous joints

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3
Q

describe 1 characteristic of synarthrosis joints

A

they permit slide to no movement

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4
Q

why do synarthrosis joints permit slide to no movement

A

because of the reinforcement by the combination of fibrous and cartilaginous C.T

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5
Q

give an example of fibrous joints

A

sutures of the skull, distal tibiofibular,interosseous membrane

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6
Q

what are fibrous joints stabalised by

A

dense ct and alot of collagen type 1

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7
Q

where are fibrous joints most commonly found

A

they are found in places where maximum stability is required and the force is transferred from bone to bone

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8
Q

in cartilaginous joints where can we find synchondrosis

A

Synchondrosis we can find in the costosternal joints which are the anterior/ventral connection between your sternum and your ribs (as well as in the epiphyseal plate in a growing human)

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9
Q

what is symphysis

A

Symphysis is a fibrous joint that consists of a disc- such as the pubic symphysis or the vertabral disc

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10
Q

what are the characteristics of cartilaginous joints regarding moevement

A

allow little to no movement

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11
Q

what are cartilaginous joints stabilized by

A

they are stabilized by various forms of fibrous or hyaline cartilage

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12
Q

where are cartilaginous joints typically found

A

the midline

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