Synapse Flashcards
What are synapses?
They are the gaps between adjacent neurons
What is the first step in how impulses are transferred between neurons?
A nerve impulse reaches the synapse through the sensory neuron
What is the second step in how impulses are transferred between neurons?
The impulse triggers the release of chemicals, called neurotransmitters, into the synapse
What is the third step in how impulses are transferred between neurons?
Neurotransmitters diffuse across the synapse and bind with receptor molecules on the membrane of a motor neuron
What is the fourth step in how impulses are transferred between neurons?
A nerve impulse is sent through the motor neuron
What do the receptor molecules bind with?
Certain chemicals to start a nerve impulse in the motor neauron