Symptoms of Early Pregnancy Flashcards
What are some normal symptoms of early pregnancy?
- Bleeding
- Breast tenderness
- Constipation
- Discharge
- Fatigue
- Food cravings and aversions
- Frequent urination
- Heartburn
- Mood swings
- Nausea
- Weight gain
What % of women can be affected by slight bleeding in early pregnancy (1st trimester)?
About 25%
What can slight bleeding in early pregnancy be a normal sign of?
Implantation
When should a patient with bleeding in early pregnancy be advised to seek help?
- Significant bleeding
- Cramping
- Sharp pain in abdomen
What causes breast tenderness in early pregnancy?
Hormone changes
What can cause constipation in early pregnancy?
- Reduced peristalsis due to higher levels of progesterone
- Iron tablets
What sort of discharge is normal in early pregnancy?
- Thin, milky, white discharge called leukorrhoea
Should pregnant women use tampons?
No
Why should pregnant women not wear tampons?
It can introduce bacteria into the vagina
What % of women experience food cravings in pregnancy?
More than 60%
What % of women experience food aversions in pregnancy?
> 50%
Why is frequent urination a symptoms pregnancy?
The uterus grows to put pressure on the bladder
Why can heartburn occur in pregnancy?
Increased progesterone can cause relaxation of smooth muscle including the lower oesophageal sphincter causing reflux
Why do mood swings occur in pregnancy?
Due to fatigue and changing hormones
What % of women are affected by nausea in pregnancy?
Up to 85%
