Symphony No. 40 in G Minor - Mozart Flashcards

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1
Q

When was the Symphony composed?

A

1788

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2
Q

Which era was the Symphony composed in?

A

Classical

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3
Q

How could the melody lines be described?

A

Balanced and graceful

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4
Q

What is in the melody?

A

Periodic Phrasing

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5
Q

What do the themes of the melody do?

A

Contrast

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6
Q

Where else is the 1st subject’s motif used?

A

The development

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7
Q

What does the first subject start with?

A

A three note motif

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8
Q

Name some things that the 1st subject contains

A

Upward leap of a minor sixth
Scalic descent
Repeated notes
Sequences

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9
Q

Name some things that the 2nd subject contains

A

Descending
Scalic passages/sequences
Chromatic notes
Lyrical/ more emotional

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10
Q

What is a difference between the 1st and 2nd subject?

A

2nd has longer note values

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11
Q

What type of scale does the piece generally follow?

A

Diatonic

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12
Q

What kind of notes does the piece use?

A

Some chromatic notes

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13
Q

What key is the first subject in?

A

G Minor

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14
Q

What key is the second subject in?

A

B flat Major

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15
Q

What key is the second subject in the recapitulation?

A

F sharp Minor

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16
Q

What does the development do?

A

Explores different keys, modulates to completely unrelated keys

17
Q

What defines the keys?

A

Perfect cadences

18
Q

What is the rhythm like?

A

Slow and Harmonic

19
Q

What texture is the ending?

A

Homophonic

20
Q

What happens in the exposition?

A

Modulation

21
Q

What is the structure called in the piece?

A

Sonata form

22
Q

Name the elements of the structure

A
Exposition
Codetta
Development
Recapitulation
Coda
23
Q

How many main subjects are there in the piece?

A

Two

24
Q

What is the tempo marking for the symphony?

A

Allegro

25
Q

Describe the rhythm in the 1st subject

A

Very fast

26
Q

Describe the rhythm in the 2nd subject

A

Slow, with longer more slurred note values

27
Q

What type of techniques are also in the piece?

A

Augmentation
Anacrusis
Syncopation

28
Q

What is the instrumentation of the piece?

A
Orchestra
No trumpets
No timpani
Only one flute
Double bass doubles the cello
29
Q

What is the texture of the piece

A

Melody-Dominated Homophony

30
Q

What else is in the piece?

A

Imitation/canon

31
Q

What are the dynamics in the 1st subject?

A

Mostly quiet (apart from a small section in the middle)

32
Q

What are the dynamics in the 2nd subject?

A

Starts quiet and becomes louder at the end

33
Q

How do the dynamics change?

A

Suddenly