Sympathetic + Parasympathetic Nervous Systems Flashcards
Strengths + accelerates heartbeat
Heart in sympathetic nervous system
Skin + viscera blood vessels in sympathetic nervous system
Constrict arteries
Raises blood pressure
Heart, lung + skeletal muscle blood vessels in sympathetic nervous system
Dilate arteries to allow more blood flow
Digestive tract in sympathetic nervous system
Slows down peristalsis to decrease digestion
Urinary bladder in sympathetic nervous system
Relaxes the bladder wall
Bladder and anal sphincters in sympathetic nervous system
Causes contraction
Bronchial tube muscles in sympathetic nervous system
Muscles relax to dilate air passages for easier breathing
Iris muscles in sympathetic nervous system
Radial muscles contract to dilate the pupil
Sweat glands in sympathetic system
Increases sweat secretion
Liver in sympathetic nervous system
Stimulates breakdown of glycogen into glucose
Salivary glands in sympathetic nervous system
Decreases saliva secretion
Tear glands in sympathetic nervous system
Little effect
Adrenal medulla in sympathetic nervous system
Stimulates Adrenalin secretion
Kidney in sympathetic nervous system
Decreases urine secretion
Heart in parasympathetic nervous system
Weakens and slows down heartbeat