symmetirc key encryption Flashcards

1
Q

_____ encryption uses only one key to encrypt and decrypt data

A

symmetric

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2
Q

this symmetric key distribution method involves manually distributing the key

A

out-of-band distribution

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3
Q

this symmetric key distribution method uses a distribution algorithm and asymmetric technology to encrypt the key for distribution

A

in-band distribution

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4
Q

symmetric encryption uses which two algorithms

A

block and stream cipher

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5
Q

which symmetric algorithm encrypts by transporting plain text to cipher text in chunks

A

block cipher

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6
Q

which symmetric algorithm uses a sequence of bits for encryption

A

stream cipher

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7
Q

this symmetric crypto method uses a variable key size block cipher which was designed to replace DES.

A

RC2

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8
Q

this symmetric crypto method uses a secret key cryptographic algorithm

A

RC5

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9
Q

this symmetric crypto method was created by NSA

A

data encryption standard (DES) and

SkipJck

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10
Q

RC5 supports ___ bit blocks

A

32, 64, and 128

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11
Q

this symmetric crypto method is an enhanced version of DES

A

triple data encryption standard (3DES)

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12
Q

this symmetric crypto method uses a 168 bit key

A

triple data encryption standard (3DES)

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13
Q

this symmetric crypto method is iterative

A

advanced encryption standard (AES)

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14
Q

advanced encryption standard (AES) supports _____ bit keys

A

128, 192, 256

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15
Q

this symmetric crypto method uses block cipher and was intended to be free of problems associated with other algorithms

A

blowfish

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16
Q

this symmetric crypto method permits tradeoffs

A

twofish

17
Q

this strengthens weak encryption keys

A

key stretching

18
Q

it embeds a symmetric key into a message before the message is hashed

A

keyed-hash message authentication code (HMAC)

19
Q

RC2 supports __ bit blocks

A

64

20
Q

RC2 uses _____ to modify a password hash by using a random string of data to prohibit password hash matching types of attacks.

A

salt

21
Q

DES uses a __ bit key and ___ bit parity for encryption

A

56

8

22
Q

3DES uses a ____ bit key

A

168

23
Q

blowfish uses ___ bit blocks and supports key lengths of

A

64

32 - 448 bits

24
Q

twofish supports _____ bit keys and supports variable key lengths of

A

128

128, 192, 256