data defense Flashcards

1
Q

it is used to identify files that need to be backed up

A

archive bit

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2
Q

this type of back up, backs up all files regardless of the archive bit.

A

full and copy

archive bit is reset on full back ups and not on copy

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3
Q

This will back up only the data changed since the last full or incremental backup.

A

incremental

archive bit is reset

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4
Q

This will back up only the data changed since the last full backup.

A

differential

archive bit not rest

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5
Q

this backup type, takes a bit-level copy of a disk or partition

A

image

archive bit not reset

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6
Q

this backs-up all files modified that day

A

daily

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7
Q

this backup type requires large tapes for each backup

A

full backup

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8
Q

it provides an automatic way of sending backups to an alternative site

A

electronic vaulting

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9
Q

this cloud computing service, delivers infrastructure to the client, such as processing, storage, networks, and virtualized environments

A

infrastructure as a service (IaaS)

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10
Q

this cloud computing service, delivers developer needs to build an application

A

platform as a service (PaaS)

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11
Q

this cloud computing service, delivers software application to the client

A

software as a service (SaaS)

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12
Q

clusters use _____ to provide access to the shared storage

A

storage area network (SAN)

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13
Q

a group of computer configured with the same service

A

high available clusters

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14
Q

it is used to encrypt files and folders sored on NTFS partitions

A

encrypting files system (EFS)

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15
Q

Files are encrypted with EFS using a process called

A

key encapsulation

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16
Q

_____ encrypt emails, digitally signed emails, and encrypted documents

A

Gnu Privacy Guard (GPG) and

Pretty good privacy (PGP)

17
Q

this type of back up will perform a full backup periodically incremental backups on all other days.

A

Full + Incremental

18
Q

this type of back up will perform a full backup periodically followed by differential backups on all other days.

A

full + differential

19
Q

the connection of a group of computers to increase the availability to applications and services

A

clustering

20
Q

each cluster server is called

A

a node

21
Q

_____ disperses a workload between two or more computers to achieve optimal resource utilization, throughput, or response time

A

load balancing cluster