Symbols and Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is Density?

A

Density ρ (Rho) is the mass per unit volume of a substance.

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2
Q

How is the unit of density used?

A

The unit of density used is kg per m3.

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3
Q

What is density at any unspecific point?

A

ρ (Rho)

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4
Q

What is density at MSL and value of the density?

A

ρ0 (little o)with a value of 1.225kg/m^3

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5
Q

What is Velocity?

A

Velocity refers to a body in uniform motion in a straight line

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6
Q

What does True Airspeed (TAS) equal?

A

V

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7
Q

What does equivalent Airspeed (EAS) equal?

A

V1 (little 1)

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8
Q

What is pressure?

A

Pressure in general refers to various forces that exist around an aerofoil.

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9
Q

What is the symbol static pressure at any unspecified point?

A

Static Pressure at any unspecified point = p (1013.25hPa OR 29.92”Hg at 15°C at Mean Sea Level)

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10
Q

What is the symbol free streamed static pressure?

A

po

Sidenote the o is meant to be little.

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11
Q

What is the symbol for dynamic pressure?

A

q

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12
Q

What is the equation for dynamic pressure?

A

½ρV^2

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13
Q

A coefficient is which type of value?

A

dimensionless values

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14
Q

What does he Lift Coefficient (CL) measure?

A

the wings lifting capability.

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15
Q

What is the common point that three axes on an aircraft pass through?

A

The centre of gravity (CG).

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16
Q

Where does the longitudinal axis run and what does the aircraft do around this axis?

A

Longitudinal axis runs through the fuselage from the nose to the tail (Green) – the aircraft ROLLS around this axis

17
Q

Where does the lateral axis run and what does the aircraft do around this axis?

A

The Lateral axis runs from wing tip to wing tip (Blue) – the aircraft PITCHES around this axis

18
Q

Where does the normal axis run and what does the aircraft do around this axis?

A

The Normal axis runs vertically perpendicular to the other two axes (Red) - the aircraft YAWS around this axis

19
Q

A force is described in terms of:

A

its point of application.
its size.
its direction.