Symbols Flashcards

1
Q

Σ

A

Sum

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2
Q
A

Hat / circumflex. Used above a parameter to denote an estimate.

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3
Q

α

A

Alpha. Probability of Type I error

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4
Q

β

A

Beta. Probability of Type II error; or population regression coefficient

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5
Q

CI

A

Confidence interval

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6
Q

CV

A

Coefficient of variation

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7
Q

Δ

A

Delta / change

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8
Q

δ

A

Delta / true sampling error

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9
Q

ε

A

Epsilon / True experimental error

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10
Q

H0

A

Null hypothesis

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11
Q

H1

A

Alternate hypothesis

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12
Q

HR

A

Hazards ratio

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13
Q

κ

A

Kappa statistic

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14
Q

μ

A

Population mean

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15
Q

n

A

Size of a subsample

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16
Q

N

A

Total sample size

17
Q

OR

A

Odds ratio

18
Q

P

A

Statistical probability

19
Q

χ²

A

Chi squared test

20
Q

r

A

Bivariate correlation coefficient

21
Q

R

A

Multivariate correlation coefficient

22
Q

RR

A

Relative risk

23
Q

ρ

A

Rho / population coefficient

24
Q

SD

A

Standard deviation of a sample

25
Q

SE

A

Standard error

26
Q

SEM

A

Standard error of the mean

27
Q

ρ

A

Mann-Whitney U (Wilcoxon) test

28
Q

z

A

Z score

29
Q

F

A

F-statistic used for ANOVA

30
Q

D

A

Cohen’s D, used to demonstrate the effect size in t-tests