SWS-Galicia/Viticulture-Winemaking Flashcards

1
Q

Which varieties are more common in Galicia:

red or white?

A

white

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2
Q

Which varieties are more common:

native or international varieties?

A

native; international varieties almost non-existent

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3
Q

Which white variety dominates Rías Baixes?

A
  • Albariño; 90% of all plantings
  • ranked as ‘preferred’ variety is many DOs
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4
Q

Where are vineyards located?

A

slopes and steep terraces along river valleys

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5
Q

How are white wines made?

A

stainless steel fermentation

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6
Q

What is the style of white wines?

A
  • fresh, crisp, acidic wines
  • made for immediate consumption
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7
Q

What are winemakers experimenting with for white wine production? What’s the effect?

A
  • barrel fermentation
  • effect: fuller-bodied, slight tannic grip
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8
Q

How are red wines made?

A

stainless steel fermentation

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9
Q

What is the style of red wines?

A
  • fresh, fruit-forward
  • bright, mineral, light to medium-bodied
  • mostly with Mencía
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10
Q

What are winemakers experimenting with for red wine production?

A
  • barrel-aged examples with moderate ageing capacity
  • traditionally, red wines note barrel-aged
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11
Q

What type of oak is used in red wine production?

A
  1. American
  2. French
  3. Galician oak
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12
Q

What are the features of Galician oak?

A

imparts American and French oak characteristics

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