SWS-Asturius&Cantabria/Climate-Topography-Soils Flashcards
1
Q
Where is Asturius located?
A
- Galicia on the west
- Castilla y León to the south
- Cantabria to the east
- Cantabrian Sea and southern part of Bay of Biscay to the north
2
Q
What is the capital of Asturius?
A
Oviedo
3
Q
Where is Cantabria located?
A
- Asturius to the west
- País Vasco to the east
- Castilla y León to south
4
Q
What is the capital of Cantabria?
A
Santander (port town)
5
Q
What is the climate in Cantabria?
A
- maritime; cool and damp due to Atlantic
- one of cloudiest parts of Spain
- coastal areas get more sun than rest of region
6
Q
What is the climate in Asturius?
A
- maritime; cool and damp due to Atlantic
- summers cool with some sun
7
Q
Which region gets more rainfall?
A
- Cantabria; 1,200mm
- Asturius; 1,000mm
8
Q
Do Asturius and Cantabria get snowfall?
A
- snow rare near coast
- falls frequently inland, especially Cordillera Cantábrica
9
Q
What effect do the vineyards near Cordillera Cantábrica experience?
A
- foehn effect
- vineyards in Green Spain on downwind site are affected by foehn winds
- foehn effect extends growing season
10
Q
What is the foehn effect?
A
- when air forced upwards in mountains, it expands and cools as result of decreased pressure
- clouds form due to condensation; results in rain and/or snow in mountain’s upwind area
- change from vapor to liquid results in heating
- leads to warming and drying conditions on downwind (lee) side of mountain
11
Q
Which mountain range dominates Asturius and Cantabria?
A
- Cordillera Cantábrica forms border with Castilla y León to south
12
Q
Which mountain range forms part of the Cordillera Cantábrica?
A
- Pico de Europa (Peaks of Europe)
13
Q
Where are the vineyards located in Asturius?
A
- mountainous areas in southwest part
14
Q
Where are the vineyards located in Cantabria?
A
- grow along the coast
- reach inland into foothills of Cordillera Cantábrica
- on steep slopes at elevations of 500m
15
Q
Which soils dominate in Asturius?
A
- limestone mountain range give way to slate soils