Swedish Final Flashcards

1
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Limbs and Girdles

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2
Q

Axial Skeleton

A
Head
Hyoid
Ribs
Sternum
Spine
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3
Q

Proximal

A

Closer to trunk

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4
Q

Distal

A

Away from trunk

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5
Q

CAUTIONARY SITE:

Anterior triangle of the neck

A
  • Bordered by mandible, SCM and trachea
  • Corotid artery
  • Jugular veins
  • Vagus nerve
  • Lymph nodes
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6
Q

CAUTIONARY SITE:

Cubital Fossa

A
  • Anterior bend of the elbow

- Median and ulnar nerves

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7
Q

CAUTIONARY SITE

Femoral Triangle

A
  • Femoral nerve
  • Femoral artery and vein
  • Lymph nodes
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8
Q

What is an endangerment site

A

Areas of the body unprotected by muscle or CT

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9
Q

CAUTIONARY SITE

Popliteal Fossa

A

Behind the knee

Tibial nerve
Peraneal artery
Popliteal vein

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10
Q

What and where is the Iliotibial Tract (IT band)

A

Lateral femur

Soft tissue that runs from the Iliacus to the tibia

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11
Q

Difference between hard and soft tissue

A

Bone - hard

Muscles and ligaments - soft

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12
Q

What is the difference between a ligament and a tendon

A

Ligament attaches bone to bone

Tendon attaches muscle to bone

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13
Q

Sprain vs Strain

A

Sprain - damage to a ligament

Strain - damage to a tendon

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14
Q

Why would we want to cause inflammation

A

To promote the healing process

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15
Q

What natural hormones are produced during massage

A

Dopamine
Endorphins
Seritonin
Oxytocin

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16
Q

What hormone is decreased during massage

A

Cortisol

18
Q

Complete wellness consists of healthy:

A

Mind
Body
Spirit

19
Q

What does a healthy diet consist of

A

Healthy fats
Vegetables
Fruits
Protein

20
Q

What is the amount of water a person needs daily

A

It varies by person

21
Q

What is the amount of sleep needed to qualify as restorative

A

6 hours

22
Q

List at least 6 qualities of touch

A
Grounded & centered
Intention
Flow
Speed
Depth
Medium used
Energy
Transitions
Communication
Focus
Organized
Balanced
Solid
Stable
23
Q

Therapeutic Change

A

The client must commit to participating in his own healing progress

24
Q

Condition Management

A

Managing a current condition. Provides short times of respite

25
Q

Palliative Care

A

Short term or one off
Ie: at an event
Pre-surgery
End of life

26
Q

State dependent memory

A

When a patient starts crying or becomes upset on the table - a PTSD sort of reaction

27
Q

Effleurage

A

Gliding long strokes

Best used for assessment

28
Q

Petrissage

A

Kneading
Lifting
Compressions
Milks the muscles

29
Q

Skin rolling

A

Lifts skin from underlying muscle layers
Good for assessment
Warms and softens superficial Fossa

30
Q

Compression

A

Pressing tissue against underlying bone
Belly of a muscle
Enhances circulation, good for if you can’t use lubrication

31
Q

Vibration/Shaking

A

Oscillation used when muscles are extremely tight

32
Q

Rocking

A

Soothing and rhythmic

Relaxation, entrainment

33
Q

Tapotement / Percussion

A
Hacking
Beating
Slapping
Tapping
Cupping
Pincement
Quacking

Stimulation of nervous system

34
Q

Friction

A

Small deep movements applied to tendons and ligaments around joints. Cross fiber and circular

Breaks up adhesions

35
Q

Range of motion

A

Client contracts muscle designated by therapist or the therapist moves a joint with the help of the client

Increases mobility

36
Q

SOAP Notes

A

S: Subjective - what the client tells you
O: Objective - what you see is wrong
A: Assessment- what you do and how they respond
P: Plan - Recommendations moving forward

37
Q

Know abbreviations

A

Refer to hand out

38
Q

What is the term meaning synchronizing with another person

A

Entrainment

39
Q

Nerve impingement:

ENTRAPMENT

A

Pressure on a nerve from SOFT Tissue

40
Q

Nerve impingement:

COMPRESSION

A

Pressure on a nerve from a BONY STRUCTURE