SW/central asia unit test Flashcards

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1
Q

if a nation wants autonomy what is it seeking

A

independence

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2
Q

what country has trouble reaching markets because of its location

A

azerbaijan

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3
Q

what nation lost one third of its people to genocide

A

armenia

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4
Q

the desire of a cultural group to rule itself as a separate nation is called

A

nationalism

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5
Q

minority ethnic groups have fled azerbaijan to…

A

escape religious and ethnic conflict

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6
Q

chernozem is rich soil found on the steppes of what nation

A

kazakhstan

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7
Q

most people in central asia are

A

muslim

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8
Q

when the soviet union controlled central asia…

A

people were forced to work on gov farms

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9
Q

what is desertification

A

the extension of desert landscapes due to environmentalal changes caused by humans

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10
Q

the agricultural revolution can be described as

A

the time when people began planting crops and raising livestock

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11
Q

the climate is mainly

A

arid and semiarid

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12
Q

where are steady temperatures most likely to be found

A

by the seaside

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13
Q

in what body of water has poaching become a threat to wildlife

A

caspian sea

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14
Q

a monotheism is

A

a belief in one god

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15
Q

where does most of this regions population live

A

in urban areas

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16
Q

this region contains large amounts of what natural resource

A

oil

17
Q

desalination pumps are used to

A

convert saltwater to freshwater

18
Q

what happened to the ottoman empire after WWI

A

it was divided into many different countries

19
Q

how did arab countries react to israels independence

A

they attacked israel

20
Q

how did the israelis change the negev desert

A

they used irrigation to turn it into a fertile farmland

21
Q

what did the PLO demand

A

the palestine be freed

22
Q

lebannons strong economy was destroyed by

A

civil wars among muslim and christian groups

23
Q

what is an embargo

A

strict restriction on trade

24
Q

what has helped the arabian penninsula to modernize rapidly

A

money from oil

25
Q

mecca and medina are islams most sacred cities. in what country are they located

A

saudia arabia

26
Q

between which 2 seas are the caucasus mts

A

caspian and black sea