Svenska - Medisinsk Benämning Flashcards

1
Q

Överhuden

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

Läderhuden

A

Dermis

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3
Q

Underhuden

A

Subcutis

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4
Q

Huden

A

Cutis

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5
Q

Cellkärna

A

Nucleus

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6
Q

Öronspottkörteln

A

Glandula parotis

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7
Q

Matstrupen

A

Esofagus

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8
Q

Ändtarm

A

Rectum

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9
Q

Tolvfingertarmen

A

Duodenum

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10
Q

Lever

A

Hepar

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11
Q

Bukspottkörteln

A

Pankreas

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12
Q

Mag-Tarm Slemhinna

A

Mucosa

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13
Q

Magsäck

A

Ventrikeln

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14
Q

Submukosa

A

Skiktet under mukosa

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15
Q

Muscularis

A

Skiktet under/utanför Submukosa

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16
Q

Serosa

A

Yttersta väggen i mag-tarmkanalen. Serosa är även en del av bukhinnan.

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17
Q

Tjocktarm

A

Colon

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18
Q

Tjocktarmens tre indelningar

A

C. Ascendens

C. Transversum

C. Descendens

C. = Colon

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19
Q

Blindtarm

A

Cekum

kan även stavas, cecum alt caecum

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20
Q

Blindtarm Bihang

A

Appendix vermiformis

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21
Q

Magsäckens tre indelningar

A

Fundus

Corpus

Antrum

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22
Q

Spottkörtlarna under underkäken respektive tungan

A

Glandula submandibularis

Glandula sublingualis

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23
Q

Tunntarmens tre indelningar, medisinsk term.

Svenska för extra poäng

A

Duodenum, tolvfingertarmen

Jejunum, tomtarm

Ileum, krumtarmen

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24
Q

Mellangärde

A

Diafragma

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25
Q

Bukhinnan

A

Peritoneum

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26
Q

Livmoder

A

Uterus

överkurs: annat ord, hyster

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27
Q

Testiklar

A

Testis

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28
Q

Märg

A

Medulla

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29
Q

Bark

A

Kortex

30
Q

Gulkroppen

A

Corpus luteum

31
Q

Ägglossning

A

Ovulation

32
Q

Pungsäck

A

Scrotum

33
Q

Bitestiklarna

A

Epididymis

34
Q

Sädesledarna

A

Ductus deferens

35
Q

Könsorganen

A

Genitalia

36
Q

Urinrör

A

Uretra

37
Q

Tvärstrimmig muskulatur i scrotum

A

Musculus cremaster

38
Q

Ollon

A

Glans penis

39
Q

Slemproducerande körtel

A

Glandula bulbourethralis

Cowpers körtel

40
Q

Sädesblåsa

A

Vesicula seminalis

41
Q

Blåshalskörtel

A

Prostata

42
Q

Inre blygdläppar

A

Labia minora

43
Q

Yttre blygdläppar

A

Labia majora

44
Q

Slida

A

Vagina

45
Q

Deltamuskel

A

M. Deltoideus

46
Q

Raka magmuskler

A

M. Rectus abdominis

47
Q

Den sneda halsmuskeln

A

M. Sternocleidomastoideus

48
Q

Stora bröstmuskeln

A

M. Pectoralis major

49
Q

främre lårmuskeln

A

M. Quadriceps femoris

50
Q

Breda ryggmuskeln

A

M. Latissimus dorsi

51
Q

Tvåhövdade överarmsmuskeln

A

M. Biceps brachii

52
Q

Trehövdade överarmsmuskeln

Kallas vanligtvis för triceps

A

M. Triceps brachii

53
Q

Kappmuskeln

A

M. Trapezius

54
Q

Yttre sneda bukmuskeln

A

M. Obliquus externus abdominis

55
Q

Sätesmuskeln

A

M. Gluteus maximus

56
Q

Yttre vadmuskeln

A

M. Gastrocnemius

57
Q

Bakre lårmuskelerna

A

Hamstrings

58
Q

Hinnan runt oocyten

A

Zona pellucida

59
Q

Befruktad äggcell

A

Zygot

60
Q

Övre

A

Superior

61
Q

Mot framsidan

A

Ventral (anterior)

62
Q

Nedre

A

Inferior

63
Q

Mot mitten

A

Medial

64
Q

Ut från mitten

A

Lateral

65
Q

Under

A

Sub

66
Q

Mot baksidan

A

Dorsal (posterior)

67
Q

Distal

A

Inom anatomi: belägen nära en utgångspunkt eller ett centrum

68
Q

Proximal

A

Inom anatomi: belägen (relativt sett) långt bort från en utgångspunkt eller ett centrum

69
Q

Underarmsben

Finns 2

A

Radius

&

Ulna

70
Q

Överarmsbenet

A

Humerus

71
Q

Övre magmunnen

A

Cardia