Sustainable Development Goals

Question 1

sustainability (1)

Answer 1

the ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs; includes environmental, social, and economic considerations

Question 2

sustainability (2)

Answer 2

a company’s ability to maintain or improve its performance over time, often focusing on environmental and social responsibility, as well as financial stability

Question 3

economic growth

Answer 3

an increase in a country’s production of goods and services over time

Question 4

social equity

Answer 4

the fair distribution of resources, opportunities, and privileges within a society

Question 5

compromise

Answer 5

Compromise is a settlement of differences in which each side makes concessions to reach an agreement that is mutually acceptable

Question 6

social responsibility

Answer 6

the idea that individuals and organizations have an obligation to act in ways that benefit society at large

Question 7

financial stability

Answer 7

the state of being secure and sound in terms of monetary resources and assets. It involves having a consistent and reliable financial situation

Question 8

environmental protection

Answer 8

the preservation and conservation of natural resources and the prevention of harm to the natural world

Question 9

goals

Answer 9

Objectives or aims to be achieved

Question 10

relative poverty

Answer 10

Poverty defined in relation to the economic status of the general population in which a person finds him/herself

Question 11

extreme poverty

Answer 11

Severe deprivation of basic human needs (living off around $2/day)

Question 12

resilience

Answer 12

Ability to recover quickly from difficulties

Question 13

greenhouse gases

Answer 13

Gases that trap heat in the Earth’s atmosphere (not necessarily bad- these gases are often naturally reoccurring)

Question 14

carbon footprint

Answer 14

Total amount of greenhouse gases emitted by an individual, organization, or product

Question 15

water scarcity

Answer 15

Lack of sufficient water resources to meet the needs of a region

Question 16

waste management

Answer 16

Handling, storage, and disposal of materials no longer used

Question 17

green technology

Answer 17

Technology that is environmentally friendly

Question 18

renewable

Answer 18

Able to be replenished or replaced

Question 19

recycling

Answer 19

Process of converting waste materials into reusable objects

Question 20

deforestation

Answer 20

Clearing of forests on a large scale

Question 21

carbon capture

Answer 21

the process of extracting of carbon dioxide emissions from sources such as power plants or industrial facilities before they are released into the atmosphere and storing it in a safe location

Question 22

emissions (can be considered a non-count noun)

Answer 22

Substances released into the environment

Question 23

well-being

Answer 23

the state of being comfortable, healthy, and happy. It encompasses physical, mental, and emotional healt

Question 24

life expectancy

Answer 24

the average number of years a person can be assumed to live

Question 25

disease prevention

Answer 25

taking measures to reduce the risk of illness or disease

Question 26

gender parity

Answer 26

the equal representation and participation of men and women in all areas of society, including economic, political, and social spheres. It aims to ensure that both genders have equal opportunities and rights

Question 27

sanitation

Question 28

basic hygiene

Answer 28

Sanitation refers to the provision of facilities and services for the safe disposal of human waste. Basic hygiene refers to practices that help maintain health and prevent the spread of diseases, such as hand-washing and proper waste disposal.

Question 29

the norm

Answer 29

the standard or typical behavior, practice, or belief within a society or group

Question 30

consumption

Answer 30

the act of using up goods or services; it can also refer to the amount of goods or services used by individuals or groups (high consumption, low consumption)

Question 31

halfway point

Answer 31

the middle point of a task or journey.

Question 32

on track

Answer 32

making progress according to a set plan or schedule

Question 33

stagnated

Answer 33

lacking movement or growth, often resulting in a lack of progress or development

Question 34

regression

Answer 34

a reverse or decline from a previous state of progress

Question 35

chronic hunger

Answer 35

a long-term condition where a person experiences a constant lack of food and proper nutrition

Question 36

fleeing

Answer 36

the act of running away or escaping from a dangerous situation

Question 37

human rights violation

Answer 37

the infringement of basic rights and freedoms that every person is entitled to

Question 38

healthcare

Answer 38

the maintenance and improvement of physical and mental health through medical services

Question 39

assault

Answer 39

a physical attack on someone

Question 40

wreak

Answer 40

cause great damage or harm

Question 41

threats

Answer 41

expressions of intent to cause harm or damage

Question 42

overcome

Answer 42

successfully deal with or defeat a problem or obstacle

Question 43

ambition

Answer 43

a strong desire to achieve something

Question 44

succeed

Answer 44

achieve a desired outcome or goal

Question 45

solidarity

Answer 45

unity or agreement of feeling or action, especially among individuals with a common interest

Question 46

excuses

Answer 46

reasons given to justify or defend one’s actions or behavior

Question 47

delays

Answer 47

instances of being late or postponed

Question 48

disparities

Answer 48

differences or inequalities, especially in terms of opportunities, treatment, or outcomes