Sustainability and Agriculture Flashcards

1
Q

What is industrial agriculture?

A
  • fossil fuel powered (ex. tractors, irrigation)
  • A lot of food is being grown but not distributed equally
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2
Q

What is food security

A

Guarantee of an adequate. reliable, and available food supply to all people at all times
- 4 Pillars: (Availability, Access, Utilization, Stability) AASU

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3
Q

What did agricultural development cause?

A
  • being able to cook things = eating more calories = brain development.
  • Hunting and gathering, traditional (structured) agriculture, industrial agriculture (last 100 years)
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4
Q

Where does food foot print come from?

A
  1. GHGs
    - Processing
    - Methane
    - Transportation
  2. Water
    - Irrigation
    - food
    - washing
  3. Waste
    - Packaging
    - Post consumption handling
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5
Q

What is waste?

A
  • items people no longer have a use for, which they either intend to or already discarded
  • doesn’t have to be waste if it is used for something else
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6
Q

What is waste diverted?

A

things that didn’t go to landfills (composting and recycling)

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7
Q

Steps of waste managment

A
  1. Refuse
  2. Reduce
  3. Reuse
  4. Recycle and compost
  5. Recover (energy)
  6. Residual management
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8
Q

what is SWRMS

A
  • 1995 Solid waste resource management strategy
  • recognition of solid waste as a resource
  • Consistant and equitable enforcement
  • education
  • shared responsibility
  • regional cooperation
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9
Q

Benefits of SWRMS

A
  • Waste was cut by 50% since 2000
  • Saving $31 million a year in social, economic, and environmental areas
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